LITERARY CONCEPTS Flashcards

1
Q

Charazation

A

CHARACTERIZATION IS THE WAY IN WHICH THE AUTHOR LETS THE READER KNOW WHAT THE INDIVIDUALS IN A STORY ARE LIKE.

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2
Q

IRECT CHARACTERIZATION

A

THE AUTHOR TELLS THE READER WHAT CHARACTERS ARE LIKE THROUGH DESCRIPTION

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3
Q

NDIRECT CHARACTERIZATION

A

THE AUTHOR SHOWS THE READER WHAT CHARACTERS ARE LIKE THROUGH THEIR THOUGHTS, THEIR SPEECH, THEIR ACTIONS, AND THE REACTIONS OF OTHER CHARACTERS TO THEM

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4
Q

conflict

A

CONFLICT IS THE PROBLEM OR STRUGGLE A CHARACTER FACES IN A PIECE OF LITERATURE. THERE ARE FOUR MAIN TYPES OF CONFLICT

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5
Q

CHARACTER VS. CHARACTER

A

ONE CHARACTER CAUSES A PROBLEM FOR ANOTHER CHARACTER THAT HURTS OR UPSETS HIM/HER

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6
Q

CHARACTER VS. NATURE

A

WEATHER CONDITIONS OR AN ANIMAL CREATES A SURVIVAL PROBLEM FOR A CHARACTER.

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7
Q

CHARACTER VS. SOCIETY

A

A CHARACTER OR A GROUP OF CHARACTERS ARE IN CONFLICT WITH A SOCIETY’S SOCIAL TRADITIONS OR BELIEFS

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8
Q

CHARACTER VS. SELF

A

A CHARACTER STRUGGLES TO MAKE A MORAL DECISION OR STRUGGLES TO DISCOVER WHO HE/SHE IS

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9
Q

FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE

A

FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE IS ANY LANGUAGE THAT IS NOT INTENDED TO BE INTERPRETED IN A STRICT, LITERAL SENSE

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10
Q

PERSONIFICATION

A

THE AUTHOR GIVES NON-HUMAN OBJECTS HUMAN QUALITIES

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11
Q

FLASHBACK

A

A FLASHBACK IS A SCENE THAT TAKES THE READER BACK IN TIME FROM THE CURRENT POINT IN THE STORY

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12
Q

FORESHADOWING

A

FORESHADOWING IS WHEN THE AUTHOR INCLUDES A HINT OR CLUE THAT SUGGESTS WHAT ACTION IS TO COME

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13
Q

IRONY

A

IRONY IS A CONTRAST BETWEEN WHAT IS STATED AND WHAT IS REALLY MEANT OR BETWEEN WHAT IS EXPECTED TO HAPPEN AND WHAT ACTUALLY DOES HAPPEN

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14
Q

JUXTAPOSITION

A

JUXTAPOSITION IS WHEN THE AUTHOR PLACES A PERSON, CONCEPT, PLACE, OR IDEA NEXT TO ANOTHER. THE PURPOSE OF JUXTAPOSING TWO RELATED ENTITIES CLOSE TOGETHER IN LITERATURE IS TO HIGHLIGHT THE CONTRAST BETWEEN THE TWO AND COMPARE THEM.

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15
Q

MOOD

A

MOOD IS THE ATMOSPHERE OR MAJOR EMOTION THAT A STORY AROUSES IN THE READER. THE MOOD IS ESTABLISHED BY ALL THE OTHER ELEMENTS OF THE STORY IN COMBINATION

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16
Q

REPETITION

A

REPETITION IS THE RECURRENCE OF A WORD, PHRASE, OR SENTENCE IN A PIECE OF LITERATURE

17
Q

SYMBOL

A

A SYMBOL IS AN OBJECT THAT SUGGESTS SOMETHING BEYOND ITSELF. IN FICTION, A CHARACTER, OBJECT, SETTING, OR ACTION MAY SUGGEST A LARGER MEANING OR AN IDEA

18
Q

THEME

A

THEME IS THE MORAL OR LESSON THE AUTHOR CONVEYS THROUGH A PIECE OF LITERATURE