Literary Archetypes Flashcards

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1
Q

Archetypes can be applied to…

A
An image
A character type
An idea
A theme
A plot pattern
A symbol
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2
Q

Archetypes can be expressed in…

A
Religions
Myths
Fantasies
Folklore
Dreams
Literature
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3
Q

Hero as warrior

A

A near god-like hero faces physical challeneges

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4
Q

Hero as lover

A

A pure love motivate hero to complete his quest

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5
Q

Hero as Scapegoat

A

Hero suffers for the sake of others

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6
Q

Transcendent Hero

A

The hero of tragedy whose fatal flaw brings about his downfall but not without achieving some kind of transforming realization or wisdom

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7
Q

Romantic/Gothic Hero

A

Hero/lover with decidedly dark side

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8
Q

Proto-Feminist hero

A

Female heroes

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9
Q

Apocalyptic hero

A

Hero who faces possible destruction of society

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10
Q

Anti-Hero

A

A non-hero given the vocation of failure, frequently humorous

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11
Q

Defiant Anti-hero

A

Opposer of society’s definition of heroism/goodness

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12
Q

Unbalanced hero

A

The Protagonist who has mental or emotional deficiencies

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13
Q

The Other-The Denied hero

A

The Protagonist whose status or essential otherness makes heroism possible

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14
Q

The Superheroic

A

Exaggerates the normal proportions of humanity; frequently has divine or supernatural origins.

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15
Q

Types of archetypal journeys

A
The quest for identity
The epic journey to find the promised land/to found the good city
The quest for vengeance 
The warrior’s journey to save his people
The search for love
The journey in search of knowledge 
The tragic quest: penance or self denial
The fool’s errand
The quest to rid the land of danger
The grail quest (the quest for human perfection)
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16
Q

Stages of a Hero’s Journey

A
Departure
Initiation
The Road of trials
The Innermost Cave
Return and Reintegration with society