Literary Approaches - Formalism Flashcards

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1
Q

It is a form of literary criticism that focuses on a texts use of structures. It would analyze the use of grammar, word choice, syntaxes, and all the elements work together

One does not spend any time concerned wjgb the authors influences, what the work might say about the contemporary moment in history

A

Formalism

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2
Q

Is the rhythmic structure with a poem and is dictated by the number of syllable and the pattern in which these syllable are emphasized

A

Meter

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3
Q

Stressed syllable followed by unstressed syllabls as in “custom”

A

Trochee

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4
Q

Unstressed syllable followed by stressed syllable as in “describe”

A

Lamb

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5
Q

Equal stress got both syllabled as in “cupcake”

A

Spondee

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6
Q

Stressed syllable, followed by two unstressed syllable, as in “bicycle”

A

Dactyl

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7
Q

Two unstressed syllables, followed by a stressed syllable as in “understand”

A

Anapest

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8
Q

Is created when the last one or more syllables within separate words match.

A poem is considered to _____ when the last words of the verse share this relationship

A

Rhyme

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9
Q

Refers to the rhyming pattern with a verse of poetry

This could contain words that rhyme at each of every line throughout the stanza, or alternating lined, or in couplets.

Using an arrangement of letters

A

Scheme

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10
Q

Is a way to describe the relationship between rhyme and meter in a poem

A

Verse

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11
Q

A group of lines within the verse of a poem.

Often follow a similar pattern or meter or contain a similar idea, but not always.

A

Stanza

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12
Q

Stanzas are separated from other stanzas within the poem through the use of a

A

Break or blank line

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13
Q

Is a set of two lines that usually rhyme

A

Couplet

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14
Q

Is a set of three lines that may or may not rhyme

A

Tercet

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15
Q

Is a set of four lines that may or may bot rhyme

A

Quatrain

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16
Q

Is a word or phrase that is used in a non literal way to create an effect. This effect may be rhetorical as in deliberate arrangement of words to achieve something poetic, or imagery as in the use of language to suggest a visual picture or make an idea more vivid

A

Figurative language

17
Q

Refers to the flow or movement of a line. It can be slow or fast, calm, or with heightened emotions.

Formalists regard thus as determined more by meaning and feeling than by meter or feet

A

Rhythm

18
Q

Referes to the use of figurative language to evoke a sensory experience or create a picture with words for a reader

A

Imagery

19
Q

Refers to the words order, and the connotation of the word

A

Syntax