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Literary > Literary 2 > Flashcards

Literary 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Gadamer understanding is mediated by

A

Individual presupposition; they are necessary prerequisite

Truth and method

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2
Q

Gadamer universal method

A

There is no one universal method, allowing to arrive at the truth

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3
Q

Gadamer each interpretation has to be made for each particular case

A

Each interpretation has to be made for each particular case

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4
Q

Gadamer. Meaning

A

The meaning depends on the context, rather than the authorial intention

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5
Q

Gadamer

Historically effected consciousness

A

Being shaped by history and culture

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6
Q

Gadamer

Personal growth

A

It is crucial to be confronted with other perspectives and worldviews

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7
Q

Dialogue

A

Dialogue

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8
Q

Dialogue

Familiarizing the unknown

A

The importance of familiarizing the unknown, bridging the gap between beings

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9
Q

Dialogue

Form a bond

A

Reaching out to other beings to form a bond

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10
Q

Dialogue

Basis for coexistence

A

It is the basis for coexistence

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11
Q

Dialogue

The exchange of speech acts

A

Involves the exchange of speech acts…questions and answers

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12
Q

Dialogue

Real reader

A

A real reader is a patient reader

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13
Q

Gadamer

Horizons

A

A particular perspective, grounded in history and culture of the given period; it always limits presupposition

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14
Q

Gadamer

Fusion of horizons

A

Coming together of two perspectives

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15
Q

Gadamer

Expanding horizons

A

Through encounters with other culture

Art, conversation, learning, travelling

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16
Q

Gadamer

Change and expansion of horizons

A

The change and expansion of individual understanding, enables one to interpret oneself more fully

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17
Q

Paul Ricoeur 1969

A

The conflict of interpretations

18
Q

Ricoeur

Idem vs. Ipse

A

What and who we are the physicality vs. Non physicality

19
Q

Ricoeur

Animal rational vs. Homo narran

A

Without narration it is impossible to establish ones identity
Biography: first person narration, internal focalizer, story of ones life, autobiographical elements

20
Q

Ricoeur

Tradition

A

A spiritual link between the past and the present, essential for self understanding

21
Q

Ricoeur

Story telling

A

Help organize the temporal experience of the self, it brings to agreement and gives meaning to the various human exoerpience.
Usually these stories emphasize time and subjectively important events

22
Q

Ricoeur

Narrative identity

A

Constructed through the narration of ones life

23
Q

Ricoeur
Narrative identity
Temporality

A

Chronology: subjective time; profound role of memory

Subjects important for the narrator, recurring ideas

24
Q

Ricoeur
Narrative identity
Redemption

A

Through sacrifice , recover, growth, learning , becoming better

25
Q

Narrative identity
Ricoeur
Contamination

A

Victimization , betrayal, loss, failure, illness, injury, disappointment, or disillusionment

26
Q

Narrative identity
Ricoeur
Contamination
Agency

A

How far is the narrator self governed, independent; who/what influences them

27
Q

Narrative indentity
Contamination
Relation with others and the world

A

How far the communication is achieved

28
Q

Narrative identity
Ricoeur
Man is plural and collective unity

A

In which the unity of destinations d differences of destinies are tone understood through each other.

29
Q

Narrative identity
Ricoeur
Man is plural

A

Self exploration

30
Q

Narrative identity
Ricoeur
Man is plural

A

Subjective importance of events as far as they relate to the narrator, the lessons the narrator draws from the story

31
Q

Ricoeur

Time and history

A

Time is the motivating force of the self

32
Q

Ricoeur
Time and history

Three kinds of time

A

Cosmic time, a sequence of events objective

Lived time aquires meaning through the relationship with the self subjective

Historical time, a structured connection between cosmic and lived times

33
Q

Ricoeur

The conflict of interpretations

A

Meaning is not given directly, but through symbols, testifying to logos

34
Q

The conflict of interpretations

A

Symbols (text) should be explained with the techniques of exegesis
Objective analysis with structuralist tools

35
Q

The conflict of interpretations

A

There is always a surplus of meaning which cannot be explained by exegesis

36
Q

Then conflict

A

Arises because of subjectivity of interpretations

37
Q

Other interpretations

A

While interpreting we have to take into account other interpretations and engage in dialogues with other interpreters

38
Q

Meaning of acts of discourse

A

Is always open to interpretation and always open to a new interpretations

39
Q

Which interpretation is more likely

A

We can always find criteria such as comprehensiveness , for determining which interpretation is more likely

40
Q

Gadamer 1960

A

Truth and Method

Literary (6 decks)

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