Literally tried to delete this deck 12 times, ignore it Flashcards
Threatened Abortion
Bleeding w or w/o cramping. CERVIX IS CLOSED
Inevitable Abortion
Bleeding w or w/o cramping. CERVIX IS DILATED. Abortion is inevitable, the POC are going to pass
Complete Abortion
POC have been expelled
Missed abortion
Embryo or fetus dies but the POC are retained. Needs a D&C
Incomplete Abortion
Some portions of the POC remain in the uterus. Needs a D&C
Habitual Abortion
3 or more Abs in succession (usually spontaneous)
Spontaneous Abortion
Classic miscarriage. Pregnancy terminating before the 20th week
What defines the type of spontaneous abortion
Whether or not any/all of the POC have passed and whether or not the cervix is dilated
Abortus
Fetus lost before 20 weeks
Diagnosing an abortion
Sx
PE
Labs
US
Sx: Bleeding, cramping, abd pain, dec pregnancy sx
PE: Vitals (RO shock), febrile, pelvic exam
Labs: HCG, CBC, type and screen
US: Fetal/placenta viability
Abortion tx
Depends on diagnosis!
Stabilize if hypotensive Monitor for bleeding/infection Send tissue to patho to assess for POC D&C if needed Rhogam for Rh neg pts Curetage