Literacy Quiz Flashcards
Reading First–5 Components of Reading
Phonemic Awareness, Phonics, Fluency, Vocabulary and Comprehension.
5 Stages of Literacy
1: Emergent
2: Beginning
3: Transitional
4: Intermediate
5: Skillful
Emergent Characteristic
Pretend Read
Beginning Characteristic
Word by word, finger point reading
Transitional Characteristic
Short vowel sounds and consonant blends– ch-at or fl-at
Intermediate Characteristic
Reading fluently with expression
Skillful Characteristic
Develop variety of reading styles–Vocabulary Growing
Phonological Awareness
The ability to hear sounds that make up words in spoken language. Understanding that sounds can be manipulated to make new words and separating words into individual sounds.
Phonemic Awareness
Knowing that each letter has a sound and that each sound can be combined to make a word.
Phonics
The system of relationships between letters and sounds
Phonics vs Phonological Awareness–How are they different?
Phonological Awareness provides the basis for Phonics.
Blend
Two or three consonants that retain their identity when pronounced. ex: Blend has two blends– bl and nd, each letter can be heard when said together.
Digraph
Two letters that make a single sound. ex: digraph ends with ph, which combine to make the sound /f/. Others include shut, thin, each, when…
Concepts of Print
Basic knowledge of how print works. Ex: Reading left to right and top to bottom. That letters and words convey a message. Illustrations correspond to the text. Every book as a front, back and an author.
1st 4 Developmental Spelling Stages
1: Emergent Spelling
2: Letter Name–Alphabetic Spelling
3: Within Word Pattern Spelling
4: Syllables and Affixes Spelling