Lit terms Flashcards

1
Q

active voice

A

robert crushed the apple

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2
Q

allegory

A

extended metaphor

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3
Q

alliteration

A

repetition of a consonant sound

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4
Q

allusion

A

reference to another work

bible, mythology

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5
Q

analogy

A

comparison

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6
Q

anaphora

A

Repetition of a word/ phrase at beginning of lines

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7
Q

aphorism

A

brief statement of opinion of elemental truth

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8
Q

apostrophe

A

speaking to someone who isnt there

God, other power

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9
Q

Assonance

A

repetition of a vowel sound

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10
Q

blank verse

A

unrhymed iambic pentambeter

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11
Q

caesura

A

a pause

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12
Q

carpe diem

A

seize the day

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13
Q

connotation

A

feelings associated to words

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14
Q

consonance

A

live love

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15
Q

couplet

A

two rhyming lines

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16
Q

denotation

A

dictionary definition

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17
Q

dialcet

A

regional speech patterns

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18
Q

diction

A

word choice

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19
Q

elegy

A

formal poem for the dead

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20
Q

ellipses

A

adds suspense, words leftout

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21
Q

epistrophe

A

ending lines with the same word/ phrase

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22
Q

euphemism

A

less offensive word choice

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23
Q

foil

A

a contrasting character, complements main character

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24
Q

foot

A

stressed and unstressed syllables

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25
Q

free verse

A

poetry

irregularity in line length, not typical rhyme or pattern

26
Q

hyperbole

A

exaggeration

27
Q

imagery

A

5 senses

28
Q

irony

A

the fire station burned down

29
Q

jargon

A

speech and vocab for a certain group of people

30
Q

juxtaposition

A

opposites

adds emphasis

31
Q

lyric

A

poem where speaker expresses personal emotion or thoughts

32
Q

malapropism

A

comical misuse of words

33
Q

meaphor

A

comparing

34
Q

meter

A

pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables

35
Q

metonymy

A

crown for king

36
Q

metric line

A

a line named for the number of feet in it

monometer, dimetere…

37
Q

ode

A

a serious lyric poem

38
Q

onomatpoeia

A

buzz

39
Q

paradox

A

silent love grows louder

mental ambiguity, seeks clarity

40
Q

parallelism

A

pattern creating rhythm.

similar structure

41
Q

panegyric

A

praise

42
Q

passive voice

A

the apple was crushed by robert.

43
Q

pastoral

A

simple country life

44
Q

personification

A

giving human characteristics to non human things

45
Q

ploce

A

repeating words within the same line or cluase

46
Q

point of view

A

perspective from which the story is told

47
Q

pun

A

play on words

comical

48
Q

refrain

A

a line, part of a line, or group of lines releated in the course of a poem

49
Q

repetition

A

adds emphasis

50
Q

rhyme

A

echo or imitation of a sound

51
Q

rhythm

A

a sense of movement from the stressed and unstressed syllables

52
Q

satire

A

making fun of something to promote change

53
Q

shift

A

a change in setting tone or speakers

54
Q

simile

A

comparing using like or as

55
Q

soliloquy

A

a speech in a play to reveal inner thoughts

56
Q

sonnet

A

14 lined poem in iambic pentameter.

57
Q

stanza

A

group of lines

58
Q

symbol

A

an object that signifies something greater than itself

59
Q

synecdoche

A

all hands on deck

60
Q

theme

A

main point, basic truth, portrayed by story/ poem

61
Q

verse

A

lines of poetry, contrasting prose