lists 9 & 10 Flashcards
What does ‘extol’ mean?
To praise highly; to laud.
What is ‘innate’?
That which seems to be with someone from birth; existing naturally rather than acquired.
Define ‘enigma’.
A perplexing or seemingly unexplainable matter or person.
What does ‘rancor’ refer to?
A continuing and bitter hate or ill will; deep spite and malice.
What is ‘invective’?
A violent verbal attack; strong criticism, insult, curses, etc.
Define ‘acumen’.
Keenness and quickness in understanding and dealing with a situation; shrewdness.
What does ‘obdurate’ mean?
Not easily moved to pity or sympathy; hard-hearted, stubborn or obstinate.
What is meant by ‘pragmatic’?
Practical; concerned with actual, everyday things rather than with theory or speculation.
Define ‘audacious’.
Fearlessly daring; bold; arrogantly insolent.
What does ‘banal’ mean?
Common, unoriginal, drearily predictable.
What is ‘culpable’?
Responsible for doing something wrong; deserving blame; guilty.
Define ‘ignominious’.
Deserving disgrace or shame; dishonorable; despicable.
What does ‘ostentatious’ refer to?
Showing off boastfully; boastful.
What are ‘vicissitudes’?
Changes in fortune; ups and downs in circumstances.
Define ‘alacrity’.
Cheerful willingness or eagerness.
What does ‘decadent’ mean?
In a state of decline or decay; deteriorating.
What is ‘garrulous’?
Talkative.
Define ‘temerity’.
Reckless boldness; foolish disregard for danger.
What does ‘eclectic’ mean?
Composed of materials gained from many sources, systems, etc.
What is an ‘anathema’?
A thing or person accursed or damned; a thing or person greatly detested; a formal curse.
