list 9 Flashcards
addled
confused and vague; used especially of thinking; (of eggs) no longer edible
agnostic
uncertain of all claims to knowledge; of or pertaining to an agnostic or agnosticism; noun a person who claims that they cannot have true knowledge about the existence of God (but does not deny that God might exist); someone who is doubtful or noncommittal about something
antiquated
adj. so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period
bask
verb be exposed; derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in
betrothed
adj. pledged to be married; noun the person to whom you are engaged
collusion
noun secret agreement; agreement on a secret plot
curtail
verb place restrictions on; terminate or abbreviate before its intended or proper end or its full extent
denigrate
verb charge falsely or with malicious intent; attack the good name and reputation of someone; cause to seem less serious; play down
despot
noun a cruel and oppressive dictator
duress
noun compulsory force or threat
effigy
noun a representation of a person (especially in the form of sculpture)
estranged
adj. caused to be unloved
falter
noun the act of pausing uncertainly; verb move hesitatingly, as if about to give way; be unsure or weak; speak haltingly; walk unsteadily
fluster
noun a disposition that is confused or nervous and upset; verb cause to be nervous or upset; be flustered; behave in a confused manner
gape
noun a stare of amazement (usually with the mouth open); an expression of openmouthed astonishment; verb be wide open; look with amazement; look stupidly
haphazard
adj. marked by great carelessness; dependent upon or characterized by chance; adv. without care; in a slapdash manner
hiatus
noun a missing piece (as a gap in a manuscript); a natural opening or perforation through a bone or a membranous structure; an interruption in the intensity or amount of something
imminent
adj. close in time; about to occur
incite
verb provoke or stir up; urge on; cause to act; give an incentive for action
invidious
adj. containing or implying a slight or showing prejudice
lurch
noun an unsteady uneven gait; the act of moving forward suddenly; abrupt up-and-down motion (as caused by a ship or other conveyance); a decisive defeat in a game (especially in cribbage); verb defeat by a lurch; move abruptly; move slowly and unsteadily; walk as if unable to control one’s movements; loiter about, with no apparent aim
mangy
adj. having many worn or threadbare spots in the nap
maverick
adj. independent in behavior or thought; noun an unbranded range animal (especially a stray calf); belongs to the first person who puts a brand on it; someone who exhibits great independence in thought and action
morose
adj. showing a brooding ill humor
nefarious
adj. extremely wicked
obligatory
adj. morally or legally constraining or binding; required by obligation or compulsion or convention
paragon
noun an ideal instance; a perfect embodiment of a concept; model of excellence or perfection of a kind; one having no equal
pied
adj. having sections or patches colored differently and usually brightly
precipice
noun a very steep cliff
prolix
adj. tediously prolonged or tending to speak or write at great length
proviso
noun a stipulated condition
quandary
noun state of uncertainty or perplexity especially as requiring a choice between equally unfavorable options; a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one
rabid
adj. of or infected by rabies; marked by excessive enthusiasm for and intense devotion to a cause or idea
recant - verb formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief, usually under pressure
ribald
adj. humorously vulgar; noun a ribald person; someone who uses vulgar and offensive language
sedulous
adj. marked by care and persistent effort
shard
noun a broken piece of a brittle artifact
tryst
noun a date; usually with a member of the opposite sex; a secret rendezvous (especially between lovers)
usurp
verb take the place of; seize and take control without authority and possibly with force; take as one’s right or possession
variegated
adj. having a variety of colors
recant
verb formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief, usually under pressure