List 21-40 Flashcards
Asyndeton
The omission of conjunctions that coordinate words and phrases
Ex. Without looking, breathing, making a sound
Audience
The group of people who participate in a show or encounter a work of art
Balanced Sentence
A sentence that uses parallel structure and has clauses that are equally long and equally important
Ex. Light is faster, but we are safer
Ballad
A story in poetic form, often tragic love
Ex. “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner”, “Sir Patrick Spens”, “Casey at the Bat”, “The Wreck of the Edmund Fitgerald”
Bathos
An abrupt turn from serious and poetic to regular and silly in literature
Ex. Mary: John - we once had something that was pure, and wonderful, and good. What’s happened to it?
John: You spent it all
Blank Verse
Poetry without rhyme but usually has iambic pentameter rhythm, often resembles ordinary speech
Ex. “Something there is that doesn’t love a wall.
That sends the frozen-ground-swell under it,
And spills the upper boulder in the sun;”
Caesura
A pause in mid-verse, often marked by punctuation
Ex. I’m nobody! Who are you?
Are you nobody, too?
Then there’s a pair of us - don’t tell!
They’d banish - you know!
Chiasmus
A statement consisting of two parallel parts in which the second part is structurally reversed
Ex. Never let a fool kiss you or a kiss fool you
Cliche
Overused, worn-out word or phrase, not literal
Ex. Time will tell, a diamond in the rough, lost my train of thought
Climax
Structural part of the plot, often referred to as the crisis or high point
Ex. When Romeo and Juliet die
Colloquialism
Use of slang words or phrases in literature
Ex. y’all, sus
Conceit
A kind of metaphor that compares two very unlikely things in a surprising and clever way
Ex. “If they be two, they are two so As stiff Twin compasses are two; Thy soul, the fix’d foot, makes no show To move, but doth, if th’ other do.” or “A heart is like a broken clock”
Concrete Poetry
Poem that visually resembles something it discusses
Ex. “Swan and Shadow”
Conduplicatio
Repetition in which the key word(s) in a phrase, clause, or sentence repeats at or near the beginning of successive sentences.
Ex. She fed the goldfish every day with the new pellets brought from Japan. Gradually the goldfish began to turn a brighter orange than before.
Connotation
A word’s emotional or social content, not actual definition
Ex. Group, Clique, Club