List 21-40 Flashcards

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1
Q

Asyndeton

A

The omission of conjunctions that coordinate words and phrases
Ex. Without looking, breathing, making a sound

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2
Q

Audience

A

The group of people who participate in a show or encounter a work of art

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3
Q

Balanced Sentence

A

A sentence that uses parallel structure and has clauses that are equally long and equally important
Ex. Light is faster, but we are safer

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4
Q

Ballad

A

A story in poetic form, often tragic love
Ex. “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner”, “Sir Patrick Spens”, “Casey at the Bat”, “The Wreck of the Edmund Fitgerald”

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5
Q

Bathos

A

An abrupt turn from serious and poetic to regular and silly in literature
Ex. Mary: John - we once had something that was pure, and wonderful, and good. What’s happened to it?
John: You spent it all

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6
Q

Blank Verse

A

Poetry without rhyme but usually has iambic pentameter rhythm, often resembles ordinary speech
Ex. “Something there is that doesn’t love a wall.
That sends the frozen-ground-swell under it,
And spills the upper boulder in the sun;”

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7
Q

Caesura

A

A pause in mid-verse, often marked by punctuation
Ex. I’m nobody! Who are you?
Are you nobody, too?
Then there’s a pair of us - don’t tell!
They’d banish - you know!

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8
Q

Chiasmus

A

A statement consisting of two parallel parts in which the second part is structurally reversed
Ex. Never let a fool kiss you or a kiss fool you

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9
Q

Cliche

A

Overused, worn-out word or phrase, not literal
Ex. Time will tell, a diamond in the rough, lost my train of thought

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10
Q

Climax

A

Structural part of the plot, often referred to as the crisis or high point
Ex. When Romeo and Juliet die

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11
Q

Colloquialism

A

Use of slang words or phrases in literature
Ex. y’all, sus

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12
Q

Conceit

A

A kind of metaphor that compares two very unlikely things in a surprising and clever way
Ex. “If they be two, they are two so As stiff Twin compasses are two; Thy soul, the fix’d foot, makes no show To move, but doth, if th’ other do.” or “A heart is like a broken clock”

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13
Q

Concrete Poetry

A

Poem that visually resembles something it discusses
Ex. “Swan and Shadow”

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14
Q

Conduplicatio

A

Repetition in which the key word(s) in a phrase, clause, or sentence repeats at or near the beginning of successive sentences.
Ex. She fed the goldfish every day with the new pellets brought from Japan. Gradually the goldfish began to turn a brighter orange than before.

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15
Q

Connotation

A

A word’s emotional or social content, not actual definition
Ex. Group, Clique, Club

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16
Q

Consonance

A

Recurrence of similar sounds, especially consonants, in close proximity
Ex. He struck a streak of bad luck

17
Q

Convention

A

A characteristic of a literary genre that is understood and accepted by audiences; a defining feature of a genre
Ex. “A long time ago in a galaxy far, far away…”, Fables have a moral

18
Q

Couplet

A

A pair of rhyming lines in a poem (only 2)
Ex. Hear the honking of the goose
I think he’s angry at the moose

19
Q

Denotation

A

The literal meaning of a word
Ex. Blue = a color (connotation = sadness)

20
Q

Deux ex Machina

A

An unexpected power or event saving a seemingly hopeless situation, especially as a contrived plot device in a play or novel
Ex. a solution that is too easy