List 10 Flashcards

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1
Q

emerge /ɪˈmɜːdʒ/

A

(从困境中)幸存下来,恢复过来

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2
Q

emergent

A

刚出现的,刚兴起的

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3
Q

emergence

A

浮现,出现

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4
Q

modify

A

修改,改造,改装

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5
Q

modification

A

修改,更改,改变

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6
Q

perplex /pəˈpleks/

A

使困惑,使茫然,使费解

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7
Q

nuance /ˈnjuː.ɑːns/

A

(意思,颜色等的)细微差别

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8
Q

finicky

A

过分讲究的,挑剔的

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9
Q

valorize /ˈvæləraɪz/

A

肯定,认可

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10
Q

prolong

A

延长,拉长,拖延

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11
Q

prolonged

A

漫长的

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12
Q

circuitous /sɜːˈkjuː.ɪ.təs/

A

迂回的,曲折的

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13
Q

circuitry

A

电路,电路系统,脑回路

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14
Q

prone to。。

A

有。。。倾向的,很可能。。。的

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15
Q

corrosive

A

有害的,破坏性的

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16
Q

conciliatory

A

安抚的,和解的

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17
Q

chagrin /ˈʃæɡ.rɪn/

A

懊恼,恼怒 n

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18
Q

anecdote

A

道听途说 n

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19
Q

anecdotal

A

道听途说的

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20
Q

terrain

A

地形,土地 n

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21
Q

terrestrial /təˈres.tri.əl/

A

陆生的,长在土壤里的

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22
Q

extraterrestrial

A

地球外的,宇宙的

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23
Q

sluggish

A

缓慢的,慢的

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24
Q

proliferate

A

激增,扩散 v

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25
Q

proliferation

A

激增 n

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26
Q

congenial /kənˈdʒiː.ni.əl/

A

志趣相投的,合得来的

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27
Q

investor

A

投资者,投资人 n

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28
Q

startling

A

惊人的

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29
Q

objective

A

公正的,不带偏见的,不带个人感情的,客观的

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30
Q

understate

A

轻描淡写 v

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31
Q

understatement

A

轻描淡写

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32
Q

interdisciplinary

A

跨学科的

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33
Q

undisciplined

A

不遵守纪律的,不服从命令的

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34
Q

converge

A

交汇,趋同

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35
Q

convergent

A

趋同的

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36
Q

literary

A

文学的

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37
Q

gainsay /ˌɡeɪnˈseɪ/

A

反驳,反对 v

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38
Q

strenuous

A

艰苦的,繁重的

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39
Q

upkeep

A

保养,维护 n

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40
Q

precipitate

A

鲁莽的,草率的

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41
Q

ironic

A

具有讽刺意味的,出乎意料的

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42
Q

cognition

A

认知能力 n

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43
Q

protracted

A

延长的,拖延的

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44
Q

malfeasance /mælˈfiː.zəns/

A

(尤指公务人员的)违法行为,渎职

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45
Q

misfeasance

A

违法行为

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46
Q

recreation

A

消遣,娱乐,游戏 n

47
Q

recreational

A

娱乐的

48
Q

minuscule

A

非常小的,极小的

49
Q

interest

A

利益集团 n

利益

50
Q

disinterested

A

客观的,公正的,无私的

51
Q

disinterest

A

客观,公正

52
Q

abstemious /æbˈstiː.mi.əs/

A

(饮食等)有节制的

53
Q

precede

A

处在。。。之前,先于。。。出现

A precedes B in the alphabet

54
Q

precedent

A

先例

55
Q

unprecedented

A

空前的,史无前例的,没有先例的

56
Q

superior

A

更好的,更高级的

57
Q

cultivate

A

培养,建立

58
Q

chimera

A

幻想的事物,不可能的事物

59
Q

inflammatory

A

使人激愤的,煽动性的

60
Q

laconic

A

惜字如金的,用词极为简短的

61
Q

strike

A

给人以。。。的印象

对。。。感到震撼

62
Q

striking

A

显著的,极大的

63
Q

archaic /ɑːˈkeɪ.ɪk/

A

极为过时的,极为落伍的

64
Q

bedrock

A

基本原则,基础 n

65
Q

recollection

A

回忆,记忆 n

66
Q

sever /ˈsev.ər/

A

切断,断开(联系,关系等)

67
Q

cur

A

劣等狗,杂种狗

68
Q

acrimony /‘æk.rɪməʊ.ni/

A

(语言,争吵等的)尖刻,激烈

69
Q

cutting

A

(言论等)伤人感情的,尖刻的

70
Q

pristine

A

未触动过的,崭新的

71
Q

taciturn /ˈtæs.ɪ.tɜːn/

A

沉默寡言的,不爱说话的

72
Q

effluvium

A

气味(尤指臭气),恶臭 n

73
Q

resign

A

使接受(不喜欢却无法避免的东西),使面对现实

74
Q

resigned

A

接受现实的,无可奈何的

75
Q

resignation /ˌrez.ɪɡˈneɪ.ʃən/

A

接受现实,无可奈何 n

辞呈

76
Q

deify /ˈdeɪ.ɪ.fai/

A

神话,把。。。奉若神明 v

77
Q

meager

A

缺乏的,不足的

78
Q

onerous

A

艰巨的,繁重的,麻烦的

79
Q

disgorge

A

吐出

80
Q

venture

A

有风险的商业活动 n

敢于 v

81
Q

plaintive

A

悲伤的,哀怨的

82
Q

distract

A

使分心

83
Q

redolent /ˈred.əl.ənt/

A

有强烈气味的

84
Q

disseminate

A

散布,传播

85
Q

meditation

A

冥想,沉思

86
Q

hard-boiled

A

强硬的,不为所动的

87
Q

capricious /kəˈprɪʃ.əs/

A

反复无常的,容易头脑发热的

88
Q

veneration

A

极为尊敬 n

89
Q

obdurate

A

固执的,顽固不化的

90
Q

nourishment

A

食物,养分

91
Q

latent

A

潜在的,隐伏的

92
Q

lyrical

A

富有诗意的

93
Q

merge

A

使融合

94
Q

spew

A

喷射,喷涌

95
Q

considerably

A

相当大地,很大程度上

96
Q

brackish

A

味道不好的,让人恶心的

97
Q

vault

A

金库,保险库

98
Q

assurance

A

信心,确信 n

99
Q

trove

A

宝库,有着大量好东西的地方

100
Q

clandestine /klænˈdes.tɪn/

A

偷偷摸摸的,秘密的

101
Q

membrane

A

薄膜,膜状物

102
Q

circumstantial

A

环境导致的,视情况而定的

103
Q

refer

A

指的是

104
Q

reference

A

提及,提到 n

参考文献

105
Q

perfidious

A

背信弃义的,不忠实的

106
Q

serendipity

A

意外发现有益的事物,机缘巧合 n

107
Q

forbear

A

忍住,克制

108
Q

tract

A

大片土地

109
Q

renounce

A

宣布放弃,抛弃,弃绝

110
Q

utilize

A

利用,使用

111
Q

utility

A

有用,实用 n

112
Q

utilitarian

A

实用的,有用的

113
Q

utilitarianism

A

功利主义

114
Q

underestimate

A

低估