List 1 Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

Quantitative

A

Relating to numbers or amounts

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2
Q

Qualitative

A

Relating to how good or bad something is

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3
Q

Trial

A

A test to discover how effective or suitable something is

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4
Q

Observation

A

A remark about something you’ve noticed

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5
Q

Empirical Evidence

A

Evidence that is based on what’s experienced or seen

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6
Q

Data

A

Information collected to be examined to help with making decisions

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7
Q

Model

A

A simple representation of a system or process

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8
Q

Analogy

A

A comparison of the features of 2 different things to show their similarities

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9
Q

Protype

A

The original model of something from which later forms were developed

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10
Q

Hypothesis

A

A question or idea for something that is based on known facts but hasn’t been proved

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11
Q

Variable

A

A number, amount, or situation that can change

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12
Q

Procedure

A

An order or method of doing something

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13
Q

Precision

A

The quality of being exact

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14
Q

Accuracy

A

The fact of being exact or correct

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15
Q

Scientific Method

A

The process of objectively establishing facts through testing and experimentation

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16
Q

Control

A

Something that is not changed so you can compare it with similar things that are intentionally changed

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17
Q

Constant

A

A particular item that never changes

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18
Q

Predict

A

To say an event or action will happen in the future

19
Q

Infer

A

To reach an opinion from available information or facts

20
Q

Independent Variable

A

A variable that is changed

21
Q

Dependent Variable

A

The variable being studied or measured

22
Q

Manipulate

A

Variables that cause something to change

23
Q

Responding

A

What changes as a result of manipulated variables

24
Q

Sample Size

A

The number of participants in a study

25
Q

Validity

A

The quality of being based on truth or reason

26
Q

Trend in Data

A

Patterns found in series of datasets

27
Q

Anomalies in Data

A

Data that stands out from other data points in a dataset

28
Q

Variability

A

The extent to which data points in a dataset vary

29
Q

Mass

A

The amount of matter or substance that makes up an object

30
Q

Volume

A

The amount of space that’s contained within an object or solid shape

31
Q

Weight

A

The force that gravity is putting on an object

32
Q

Time

A

The part of existence that’s measured in minutes or how long something takes

33
Q

Percent

A

For or out of every 100 shown in percent

34
Q

Rate

A

The speed at which something happens or changes

35
Q

Ratio

A

A comparison of 2 numbers calculated by dividing

36
Q

Line Graph

A

Drawn to show how something changes overtime by using lines

37
Q

Bar Graph

A

A graph in which different amounts are represented by horizontal or vertical rectangles

38
Q

Pie Graph

A

Way of showing information by dividing up in a circle

39
Q

Scatterplot

A

A graph in which values of 2 variables are plotted on 2 axis; the pattern results in points

40
Q

Claim

A

To say something is true or is a fact

41
Q

Evidence

A

Something that gives reason to believe that something is true

42
Q

Reason

A

The cause of an event or situation

43
Q

Theory

A

A statement suggested as a reasonable explanation for facts or an event

44
Q

Bias

A

An unfair or personal opinion that influences your judgement