List 1 and 2 - Day 1 Flashcards
Abash
使尴尬
Abase
降低职位,尊严
Abdicate
正式放弃
Aberrant
异常的
Abet
Assist, support, encourage
Abeyance
Temporary inactivity
Abhor
深恶痛绝
Abiding
Enduring
Abject
Spiritless, 悲惨的,卑微的
Abjure
发誓放弃,抵制
Abnegate
Deny, surrender, relinquish
Abominate
憎恶
Aboveboard
光明正大的
Abrade
磨损,精神上折磨
Abrogate
官方的正式废除
Abscond
【考法 1】 v. 偷偷离开: to depart secretly and hide oneself 【例】 abscond from the prison 越狱
【近】 flee, lam, run off, break out (of), clear out
absolve
【考法 1】 v. 使无罪,解除责任: to set free from an obligation or the consequences of guilt, exculpate 【例】 absolve somebody from blame 使某人免受责备
【近】 acquit, exonerate, vindicate
【反】 blame, criminate, incriminate 定罪
abstemious
【考法 1】 adj. (吃喝等)有节制的,节俭的: marked by restraint especially in the consumption of food or alcohol, sparrin
abstruse
【考法 1】 adj. 难以理解的: difficult to comprehend : recondite 【例】 the abstruse calculations 复杂深奥的计算
【近】 arcane, esoteric, hermetic (also hermetical), recondite 【反】 accessible, patent, shallow, superficial 可了解的,肤浅的

abut
邻接,毗邻
abysmal
【考法 1】 adj. 极低的或极可怜的: immeasurably low or wretched 【例】 abysmal living conditions 极可怜的生活条件
【考法 2】 adj. (程度)很深的、极端的: immeasurably great
【例】 abysmal ignorance极端的无知;an abysmal cliff 深不见底的悬崖
accede
【考法 1】 v. 赞成: to express approval or give consent
【考法 2】 v. 就任,就职:To arrive at or come into an office or dignity
accessory
【考法 2】 n. 帮凶: one associated with another in wrongdoing
accidental [AksI5dentEl]
【考法 2】 adj. 附带的,不重要的: not being a vital part of or belonging to something 【例】 Its commercial value was accidental. 它的商业价值微乎其微。
accost
【考法 1】 vt. 以挑衅的形式搭讪: to approach and speak to often in a challenging or aggressive way
accrete
【考法 1】 v. 逐渐增长: to grow or increase gradually, as by addition
acerbic
【考法 1】 adj. 酸涩的心情、心境或者语调: marked by the use of wit that is intended to cause hurt feelings
acme
顶点,极点 最佳典范
acquiesce
勉强同意;默许
acrimonious
刻薄的,充满仇恨的
acrid
辛辣的,刺鼻的,刻薄的
adamant
固执的,不可动摇的
ad-lib
即兴的
admonish
【考法 1】 v. 建议: to give advice to【例】 admonished the patient to eat more healthy foods 建议患者多吃健康食品
【考法 2】 v. 责备: to reprove gently but earnestly.
adulate
极度谄媚
adulterate
掺杂,加入低等成分