List 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

abscond (v.)

A

to depart clandestinely; to steal off and hide

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2
Q

aberrant (adj.)

A

deviating from the norm (noun: aberration)

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3
Q

alacrity (n.)

A

eager and enthusiastic willingness

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4
Q

anomaly (n.)

A

deviation from the normal order, form, or rule; abnormality (adj. anomalous)

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5
Q

approbation (n.)

A

an expression of approval or praise

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6
Q

arduous (adj.)

A

strenuous, taxing; requiring significant effort

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7
Q

assuage (v.)

A

to ease or lessen; to appease or pacify

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8
Q

audacious (adj.)

A

daring and fearless; recklessly bold (n. audacity)

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9
Q

austere (adj.)

A

without adornment; bare; severely simple; ascetic (n. austerity)

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10
Q

ascetic (adj.)

A

characterized by or suggesting the practice of severe self-discipline and abstention from all forms of indulgence, typically for religious reasons

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11
Q

axiomatic (adj.)

A

taken as a given; possessing self-evident truth (n. axiom)

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12
Q

canonical (adj.)

A

following or in agreement with accepted, traditional standards (n. canon)

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13
Q

capricious (adj.)

A

inclined to change one’s mind impulsively; erratic, unpredictable

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14
Q

censure (v.)

A

to criticize severely; to officially rebuke

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15
Q

chicanery (n.)

A

trickery or subterfuge

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16
Q

connoisseur (n.)

A

an informed and astute judge in matters of taste; expert

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17
Q

convoluted (adj.)

A

complicated or complex

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18
Q

disabuse (v.)

A

to undeceive; to set right

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19
Q

discordant (adj.)

A

conflicting; dissonant or harsh in sound

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20
Q

disparate (adj.)

A

fundamentally distinct or dissimilar

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21
Q

effrontery (n.)

A

extreme boldness; presumptuousness

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22
Q

eloquent (adj.)

A

well-spoken, expressive, articulate (n. eloquence)

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23
Q

enervate (v.)

A

to weaken; to reduce in vitality

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24
Q

ennui (n.)

A

dissatisfaction and restlessness resulting from boredom or apathy

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25
Q

equivocate (v.)

A

to use ambiguous language with a deceptive intent (adj. equivocal)

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26
Q

erudite (adj.)

A

very learned; scholarly (n. erudition)

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27
Q

exculpate (v.)

A

exonerate; to clear of blame

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28
Q

exigent (adj.)

A

urgent, pressing; requiring immediate action or attention

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29
Q

extemporaneous (adj.)

A

improvised; done without preparation

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30
Q

filibuster (n.)

A

intentional obstruction, esp. using prolonged speechmaking to delay legislative action

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31
Q

fulminate (v.)

A

to loudly attack or denounce

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32
Q

ingenuous (adj.)

A

artless; frank and candid; lacking in sophistication

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33
Q

inured (adj.)

A

accustomed to accepting something undesirable

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34
Q

laud (v.)

A

to praise highly (adj. laudatory)

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35
Q

lucid (adj.)

A

clear; easily understood

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36
Q

magnanimity (n.)

A

the quality of being generously noble in mind and heart, esp. in forgiving (adj. magnanimous)

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37
Q

martial (adj.)

A

associated with war and the armed forces

38
Q

mundane (adj.)

A

of the world; typical of or concerned with the ordinary

39
Q

nascent (adj.)

A

coming into being; in early developmental stages

40
Q

nebulous (adj.)

A

vague; cloudy; lacking clearly defined form

41
Q

neologism (n.)

A

a new word, expression, or usage; the creation or use of new words or senses

42
Q

noxious (adj.)

A

harmful, injurious

43
Q

obtuse (adj.)

A

lacking sharpness or intellect; not clear or precise in thought or expression

44
Q

obviate (v.)

A

to anticipate and make unnecessary

45
Q

onerous (adj.)

A

troubling; burdensome

46
Q

paean (n.)

A

a song or hymn of praise and thanksgiving

47
Q

parody (n.)

A

a humorous imitation intended for ridicule or comic effect, esp. in literature and art

48
Q

perennial (adj.)

A

recurrent through the year or many years; happening repeatedly

49
Q

perfidy (n.)

A

intentional breach of faith; treachery (adj. perfidious)

50
Q

perfunctory (adj.)

A

cursory; done without care or interest

51
Q

perspicacious (adj.)

A

acutely perceptive; having keen discernment (n. perspicacity)

52
Q

prattle (v.)

A

to babble meaninglessly; to talk in an empty and idle manner

53
Q

precipitate (adj.)

A

acting with excessive haste or impulse

54
Q

predilection (n.)

A

a disposition in favor of something; preference

55
Q

prescience (n.)

A

foreknowledge of events; knowing of events prior to their occurring (adj. prescient)

56
Q

prevaricate (v.)

A

to deliberately avoid the truth; to mislead

57
Q

qualms (n.)

A

misgivings; reservation; causes for hesitancy

58
Q

recant (v.)

A

to retract, esp. a previously held belief

59
Q

refute (v.)

A

to disprove; to successfully argue against

60
Q

relegate (v.)

A

to forcibly assign, esp. to a lower place or position

61
Q

reticent (adj.)

A

quiet; reserved; reluctant to express thoughts or feelings

62
Q

solicitous (adj.)

A

concerned and attentive; eager

63
Q

sordid (adj.)

A

characterized by filth, grime, or squalor; foul

64
Q

sporadic (adj.)

A

occurring only occasionally, or in scattered instances

65
Q

squander (v.)

A

to waste by spending or using irresponsibly

66
Q

static (adj.)

A

not moving, active, or in motion; at rest

67
Q

stupefy (v.)

A

to stun, baffle, or amaze

68
Q

stymie (v.)

A

to block, to thwart

69
Q

synthesis (n.)

A

the combination of parts to make a whole

70
Q

torque (n.)

A

a force that causes rotation

71
Q

tortuous (adj.)

A

winding, twisting; excessively complicated

72
Q

truculent (adj.)

A

fierce and cruel; eager to fight

73
Q

veracity (n.)

A

truthfulness, honesty

74
Q

virulent (adj.)

A

extremely harmful or poisonous; bitterly hostile or antagonistic

75
Q

voracious (adj.)

A

having an insatiable appetite for an activity or pursuit; ravenous

76
Q

waver (v.)

A

to move to and fro; to sway; to be unsettled in opinion

77
Q

jettison (v.)

A

abandon or discard (something that is no longer wanted)

78
Q

histrionic (adj.)

A

overly theatrical or melodramatic in character or style

79
Q

virility (adj.)

A

the quality of having strength, energy, and a strong sex drive; manliness

80
Q

iota (n.)

A

an extremely small amount

81
Q

besotted (adj.)

A

strongly infatuated

82
Q

unvarnished (adj.)

A

(of a statement or manner) plain and straightforward

83
Q

nepotism

A

the practice among those with power or influence of favoring relatives or friends, especially by giving them jobs

84
Q

inducement

A

a thing that persuades or influences someone to do something

85
Q

impropriety

A

a failure to observe standards or show due honesty or modesty; improper language, behavior, or character

86
Q

tacit

A

understood or implied without being stated

87
Q

aspersion

A

usually used with ‘cast’; a disparaging remark; an abusive attack on a person’s character or good name

88
Q

profligate (adj.)

A

recklessly extravagant or wasteful in the use of resources; (n.) a licentious, dissolute person

89
Q

feckless (adj.)

A

lacking initiative or strength of character; irresponsible

90
Q

exophthalmic (adj.)

A

having or characterized by protruding eyes

91
Q

pellucid

A

translucently clear; lucid in style or meaning; easily understood