Liquidity Flashcards

1
Q

What are the five terms that accounting ratios come under?

A

Profitability: How much wealth is created

Efficiency: How efficient is the use of resources

Short-term liquidity: are there enough liquid resources to meet maturing obligations?

Leverage: How much financing is contributed by creditors (i.e how much financial risk is there?)

Investment Return: How much do shareholders benefit?

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2
Q

Current Ratio and Avid Test Ratio

A

Current Ratio = Current Assets/Current Liabilities

Acid Test Ratio = (Current assets - inventories)/Current liabilities

  • > The higher the ratios the more liquid the business.
  • > Acid test: inventories may not be turned into cash quickly

Ideally:
Current Ratio 2:1
Acid Test Ratio 1:1
-> But depends on type of business.

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