Lipids (lipogenesis/Betaoxidation) Flashcards

1
Q

[Lipogenesis]

Rate limiting step

A

acetyl CoA carboxylase

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2
Q

[Lipogenesis]

subcellular location

A

Cytosol

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3
Q

[Lipogenesis]

Transport mechanism

A

citrate shuttle

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4
Q

[Lipogenesis]

repetitive steps

A
  1. Condensation
  2. Reduction
  3. Dehydration
  4. Reduction
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5
Q

[Lipogenesis]

end product

A

palmitate

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6
Q

[Lipogenesis]

activator

A

citrate

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7
Q

[Lipogenesis]

inhibitor

A

long chain fatty acyl CoA

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8
Q

[Lipogenesis]

hormone favoring pathway

A

high insulin

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9
Q

[Beta oxidation]

Rate limiting step

A

Carnitine-palmitoyl transferase

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10
Q

[Beta oxidation]

subcellular location

A

mitochondria

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11
Q

[Beta oxidation]

transport mechanism

A

carnitine shuttle

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12
Q

[Beta oxidation]

Repetitive steps

A
  1. Oxidation
  2. Hydration
  3. Oxidation
  4. Thiolysis
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13
Q

[Beta oxidation]

product

A
  1. Acetyl Co
  2. NADH
  3. FADH2
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14
Q

[Beta oxidation]

activator

A

NONE

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15
Q

[Beta oxidation]

inhibitor

A

malonyl CoA

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16
Q

[Beta oxidation]

hormonal state favoring pathway

A

High glucagon