Lipid Metabolism Disorder Flashcards
Molecules made up of fats and fatty acids
Lipids
What are the 2 main lipids
cholesterol and triglycerides
proteins required for the assembly, structure, function, and metabolism of lipoproteins
apolipoproteins
What are lipoproteins made up of?
lipids and apolipoproteins
what is the function of lipoproteins
transportation of cholesterol, triglycerides, and fat-soluble vitamins to and from tissues
how are lipoproteins classified?
based on density
what is density determined by?
presence of triglycerides and apolipoproteins
What makes up the core of hydrophobic lipids?
triglyceride and cholesterol esters
what makes up the shell of hydrophilic lipids?
phospholipids, unesterified cholesterold apolipoproteins
what are the 2 metabolic pathways for lipoproteins?
exogenous and endogenous
what is exogenous lipid pathway?
absorption of dietary lipids and formation of chylomicrons