Lipid Metabolism Disorder Flashcards

1
Q

Molecules made up of fats and fatty acids

A

Lipids

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2
Q

What are the 2 main lipids

A

cholesterol and triglycerides

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3
Q

proteins required for the assembly, structure, function, and metabolism of lipoproteins

A

apolipoproteins

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4
Q

What are lipoproteins made up of?

A

lipids and apolipoproteins

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5
Q

what is the function of lipoproteins

A

transportation of cholesterol, triglycerides, and fat-soluble vitamins to and from tissues

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6
Q

how are lipoproteins classified?

A

based on density

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7
Q

what is density determined by?

A

presence of triglycerides and apolipoproteins

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8
Q

What makes up the core of hydrophobic lipids?

A

triglyceride and cholesterol esters

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9
Q

what makes up the shell of hydrophilic lipids?

A

phospholipids, unesterified cholesterold apolipoproteins

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10
Q

what are the 2 metabolic pathways for lipoproteins?

A

exogenous and endogenous

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11
Q

what is exogenous lipid pathway?

A

absorption of dietary lipids and formation of chylomicrons

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