Linux Flashcards

1
Q

Linux folder: /bin

A

contains lots of basic linux commands

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2
Q

Linux folder: /

A

root (note that everything in linux is a file)

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3
Q

Linux folder: /dev

A

contains pointer locations to various storage and input/output systems you need to mount if you if you want to use them. e.g optical drives, partitions

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4
Q

Linux folder: /etc

A

contains all administration files and passwords. Passwd and shadow(encrypted passwords) files are here

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5
Q

Linux folder: /mnt

A

holds access locations for mounted devices

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6
Q

Linux folder: /sbin

A

/sbin is a standard subdirectory of the root directory in Linux and other Unix-like operating systems that contains executable (i.e., ready to run) programs. They are mostly administrative tools, that should be made available only to the root (i.e., administrative) user

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7
Q

Linux cmd: ls -l

A

provides the security information about files in a directory and lists files

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8
Q

Linux cmd: pwd

A

tells you where you are in the directory.

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9
Q

Linux cmd: rm

A

remove rm -r recursively removes all files

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10
Q

Linux cmd: ps

A

process status command. -ef will list all of the process on the computer

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11
Q

Linux cmd: passwd

A

Change password

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12
Q

Linux cmd: < any> & nohup

A

& says go into back ground nohup says persist after logout

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13
Q

the executable (Bianary) programs that must be available in order to attain minimal functionality for the purposes of booting (i.e., starting) and repairing a system. Available before usr/bin is mounted

A

Linux folder: /bin

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14
Q

root (note that everything in linux is a file)

A

Linux folder: /

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15
Q

contains pointer locations to various storage and input/output systems you need to mount if you if you want to use them. e.g optical drives, partitions

A

Linux folder: /dev

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16
Q

contains all administration files and passwords. Passwd and shadow(encrypted passwords) files are here

A

Linux folder: /etc

17
Q

holds access locations for mounted devices

A

Linux folder: /mnt

18
Q

almost all of the information commands and files unique to the Super user.

A

Linux folder: /sbin