linguistics

Question 1

contrastive analysis

Answer 1

robert lado (1957)
L1 interferes with learning L2

Question 2

strong form

Answer 2

not valid; can predict all learning problems

Question 3

weak form

Answer 3

valid; can predict SOME, not all

Question 4

error analysis + avoidance

Answer 4

richards (1971)
interlingual, intralingual, developmental

Question 5

interlingual

Answer 5

errors that arise from the influences of the learner’s L1 onto L2
(when learners apply rules/structures from L1 to L2 + cause mistakes

Question 6

intralingual

Answer 6

errors occur within the target language due to overgeneralization in L2 learning process
(not influenced by L1)

Question 7

developmental

Answer 7

errors that reflect child’s mistakes while learning L1
(stems from internal language learning process)

Question 8

interlanguage (theory)

Answer 8

selinker (1972)
the space between L1 and L2

Question 9

interlanguage process

Answer 9

vocab -> grammar -> creating “new language”

Question 10

fossilization

Answer 10

the lack of progression while learning a language