Linear Regression Flashcards

1
Q

b subset 0

A

the intercept

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2
Q

b subset 1

A

slope coefficient

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3
Q

slope coefficient equation

A

Cov(Y,X)/Var(X)

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4
Q

covariance equation

A

sum of the cross products, divided by n-1

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5
Q

cross product equation

A

(x-xbar)*(y-ybar)

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6
Q

variance equation

A

sum of the squared deviations, divided by n-1

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7
Q

coefficient of determination measures…

A

the fraction of the total variation in the dependent variable that is explained by the independent variable

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8
Q

coefficient of determination formula

A

(total variation-unexplained variation)/total variation

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9
Q

sample correlation coefficient formula

A

Cov/(sdX*sdY)

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10
Q

Total variation (TSS) is

A

the sum of SSE and RSS

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11
Q

SSE

A

the sum of squared errors or residuals aka the residual sum of squares

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12
Q

RSS

A

the regression sum of square. it is the amount of total variation in Y that is explained in the regression equation

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13
Q

correlation in a linear regression with only 1 independent variable..

A

absolute value of correlation equals the square root of the coefficient of determination (R-squared). the correlation will have the same sign as the slope coefficient

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14
Q

standard error computation

A

square root of (unexplained variation/n-2)

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15
Q

sample variance computation

A

total variation/n-1

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16
Q

sample standard deviation computation

A

square root of (total variation/n-1)