Linear Algebra Flashcards

1
Q

Scalar Number

A

Single number.

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2
Q

Vector

A

Array of numbers.

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3
Q

Matrix

A

2d array of numbers (A[i:] is the i’th row, A[:j] is the j’th column).

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4
Q

Tensor

A

Array with more than two axes (A_i,j,k for example).

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5
Q

Transpose

A

Mirror of vector/matrix

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6
Q

Linear Transformation

A

A function from one vector space to another that respects the underlying (linear) structure of each vector space.
A_x = B

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7
Q

Identity Matrix

A

1 for every n=n.

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8
Q

Inverse

A

A -> A^-1

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9
Q

Norms

A

Used for measuring the size of a vector.

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10
Q

L^p Norm

A

The equation that’s used to measure the size of a vector.
||x||p = ( ∑i|x_i|p)^1/p

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11
Q

L^2 Norm

A

||x||2 = ( ∑i|x_i|p)^1/p = √ ∑i|x_i|^2

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12
Q

L^1 Norm

A

||x|| = ∑i|x_i|

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13
Q

L^∞

A

||x||∞ = max_i |x_i |

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