Limited Companies Part 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Shareholders always appoint new directors. True or false?

A

False

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2
Q

When do directors service contracts require shareholder approval?

A

Where the term is for more than two years.

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3
Q

Shareholders must always approve a property transaction which exceeds 100k in value. True or false?

A

False

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4
Q

What type of resolution is required to remove a director from office?

A

Ordinary Resolution

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5
Q

What is meant by a minority shareholder?

A

Owns less than 50% of voting shares

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6
Q

What are shadow directors?

A

Someone who is not appointed as director but exercises a major influence on directors

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7
Q

What is a de facto director?

A

Someone who has not been appointed properly as director, but performs the role of a director.

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8
Q

Can a company be a director of another company?

A

Yes, but there must be at least one human director.

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9
Q

What is a non-executive director?

A

A director who does not have an employment/service contract. Still entitled to fees for their duties

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10
Q

What is an executive director?

A

A director who has an employment/service contract. Has a salary.

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11
Q

What resolution is needed to appoint a non-executive director? And an executive director?

A

Non-executive - Ordinary resolution or board resolution
Executive - Board Resolution

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12
Q

How long after the appointment of a director must the relevant form be filed with companies house?

A

14 days

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13
Q

Can directors be personally liable for breaching their duties?

A

Yes, may be guilty of wrongful trading, fraudulent trading or misfeasance.

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14
Q

What is a Bushell v Faith clause?

A

A clause giving shareholder-directors weighted voting rights (e.g. two votes for every one they would normally have) on a resolution to remove them as a director.

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15
Q

What are the grounds to be disqualified as a director?

A
  • Conviction of an indictable offence
  • persistent breaches of company legislation
  • fraud in winding-up
  • summary conviction for failure to comply with companies legislation
  • wrongful or fraudulent trading
  • being an unfit director of an insolvent company
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16
Q

What is a company secretary responsible for?

A
  • keeping company records
  • filing documents at companies house
  • general administration of the company
17
Q
A