Limited Companies And Multinationals Flashcards
Features of limited companies
+ owners have limited liability
+ the business raises capital by selling shares
+ the shareholders elect directors to run the company
What are limited companies?
Businesses that have a separate legal identity from of their owners.
Features of private limited companies?(Ltd)
public limited companies tend(PLC) to be larger than Ltd
- shares are only transferred privately
- they are often family businesses owner by family members
- the directors of these firms tend to be shareholders
Advantages of private limited companies
- shareholders have limited liabilities
- more capital can be raised
- business continues if the shareholder dies
Disadvantages of private limited companies
- financial information has to be made public
- costs of money takes time to set up.
- profits are shared between more members
Advantages of public limited companies
- large amounts of charitable can be raised
- shareholders have limited liability
- PLCs exploit economies of scale
Disadvantages of public limited companies
- setting up costs can be expensive
- outsiders can take control by buying shares
- more financial information has to be made public
- managers may take control rather than owners
What is a multinational company?
Large businesses with significant production or service operations in at least two different countries.
Features of Multinational companies
+Huge assets (land, buildings,machinery and money)
+highly qualified and experienced executives and managers
+powerful advertising and marketing capability
+highly up-to-date technology
+highly influential, both economical and political
+very efficient since the exploit large economies of scale
+ownership and control is centred to the host country