Limited Companies And Multinationals Flashcards

1
Q

Features of limited companies

A

+ owners have limited liability
+ the business raises capital by selling shares
+ the shareholders elect directors to run the company

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2
Q

What are limited companies?

A

Businesses that have a separate legal identity from of their owners.

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3
Q

Features of private limited companies?(Ltd)

A

public limited companies tend(PLC) to be larger than Ltd

  • shares are only transferred privately
  • they are often family businesses owner by family members
  • the directors of these firms tend to be shareholders
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4
Q

Advantages of private limited companies

A
  • shareholders have limited liabilities
  • more capital can be raised
  • business continues if the shareholder dies
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5
Q

Disadvantages of private limited companies

A
  • financial information has to be made public
  • costs of money takes time to set up.
  • profits are shared between more members
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6
Q

Advantages of public limited companies

A
  • large amounts of charitable can be raised
  • shareholders have limited liability
  • PLCs exploit economies of scale
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7
Q

Disadvantages of public limited companies

A
  • setting up costs can be expensive
  • outsiders can take control by buying shares
  • more financial information has to be made public
  • managers may take control rather than owners
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8
Q

What is a multinational company?

A

Large businesses with significant production or service operations in at least two different countries.

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9
Q

Features of Multinational companies

A

+Huge assets (land, buildings,machinery and money)
+highly qualified and experienced executives and managers
+powerful advertising and marketing capability
+highly up-to-date technology
+highly influential, both economical and political
+very efficient since the exploit large economies of scale
+ownership and control is centred to the host country

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