Limitations A380 Flashcards
Certified max number of pax
853
MTOW
572,000 kg
MLW
391,000 kg
MZFW
366,000kg
Max Alt
43,100ft
Nose wheel steering limit
70 degrees
Max taxi weight
574,000kg
Vmo / MMO
Above FL 300 - 0.89M
Below FL 300 - 340kts
Max G load
Clean: -1 to +2.5g
Other: 0 to +2g
VLE & VLO
250kt / 0.5t M
VLE / VLO Gravity Extension max speed
220kts / 0.48M
Cockpit window limits
Max opening speed - 250kts
Max closing speed - 160kts
Max wiper speed - 250 kts
Max cabin pressure differentials
9.2 psi and -0.725 psi
Autopilot height limits (AGL)
Takeoff - 100ft (5s after lift off)
NPA - 200ft
Circling - 200ft
ILS CAT1 - 160ft
After manual Go Around- 100ft
All other phases - 500ft
Max fuel temp
53 degrees Celsius (CBT)
Max brake temp take off
300 degrees Celsius
Max tire speed
204kts (Think 4 main sets of gear)
Max APU start
20,000ft. Can provide bleed air and elec up to 22,500ft
Max EGT 700 on ground and 800 in flight
Windshield wipers max speed
250kts
Max positive and negative differential pressure
9.65 to -0.725
Min height for AP after take off?
100ft and at least 5s after after lift off
Min height for use of AP - NPA
200ft AGL
Min height for use of AP - after manual Go Around
100ft AGL
Min height for use of AP - ILS with CAT1 displayed on FMA
160ft
Min height for use of AP - all other phases
500ft
Min and max fuel temps
The freezing point of the fuel and +53C
Max allowed wing fuel imbalance
- Feed tanks 1/4 or Feed tanks 2/3 - 3000 kgs
- Left and Right Inner Tanks - 3000 kgs
- Left and Right MID Tanks - 2500 kgs
- Left and Right Outer Tanks - 1200 kgs
Max brake temp for take off
300C
TOGA time limit ALL engines, 1 inop and EGT limit for TOGA
- 5 Mins All Engines
- 10 Mins 1 Inop
- 900C EGT Limit applies for both cases
MCT EGT Limit?
850C
Starting EGT Limit on ground and inflight
- 700C on Ground
- 850C in Flight (Same as MCT EGT Limit)
Min oil temp starting
-40C (Neg 40)
Min oil temp prior to Take Off
40C (Positive 40C)
Max Continuous Oil Temp
196C
Minimum Oil Quantities
6 qts + 0.5 qt/h
OAT less than 0 and Flight below 14 hours - 13 qts
OAT at or MORE than 0 and Flight below 8 hours - 10 qts
Max Reverse not used below what speed?
70 kts (Idle Rev allowed down to stop).
Max certified crosswind take off
35kts - Gust included
Max certified crosswind landing
40kts - Gusts included
Max Alt with Flaps/Slats Extended
20,000ft
Max Altitude with Gear Extended
21,000ft
Minimum TAT
-53C
- Runway Slope (Mean)
- Min Runway Width
+ or - 2% AND 45m
Max Tailwind For Takeoff
15 kts
Max Tailwind For Landing
Airport pressure Alt ABOVE 8000ft: 10 Kts
Airport pressure Alt at or BELOW 8000ft: 15 Kts
Max Wind Cabin Door Operation
40 Kts (50 Kts if aircraft nose into wind)
The cabin and cargo door must be closed BEFORE the wind reaches 60 kt.
Max wind cargo door operation
40 Kts (50 Kts if aircraft nose into wind or door on leeward side)
* The cabin and cargo door must be closed BEFORE the wind reaches 60 kt.
Flaps 1 Max Speed
263 Kts
* Slats 20°
No Flaps out
Flaps 1 + F CONF ARS (Auto Retract System) Speed AND Max Speed
212 kts it auto retracts - Max speed 222 Kts
1 + F CONF:
* Slats 20 °
* Flaps 8 °
Flaps 2 MAX Speed
220 Kts
* Slats 20°
* Flaps 17°
Flaps 3 MAX Speed
196 Kts
* Slats 23°
* Flaps 26°
Flaps FULL MAX Speed
182 Kts
* Slats 23°
* Flaps 33°
V MCL
123 kts
Minimum Control Speed in the landing configuration, the speed at which an aircraft can be controlled with one engine inoperative during approach and landing
V MCL-2
147 kts
VMCL-2 refers to the minimum control speed at landing with two engines on the same side inoperative, a concept relevant for aircraft with four or more engines.
Air Cond with HP Ground Air Supply…
Do not use HP ground air supply, when APU supplies bleed air.
Packs OFF Take off?
No - Take off with both PACKS OFF is Prohibited
Auto Land Max Headwind, Tail and Crosswind
- 38 Kts Headwind
- 30 Kts Crosswind
- Tailwind
Pressure Alt at or ABOVE 8000ft 10 kts
Pressure Alt BELOW 8000ft 15 kts
Time Limit between APU MASTER SW and APU START ON
5 Seconds
During the APU start, the flight crew must wait 5 s after setting the APU MASTER SW pb-sw to ON, before setting the APU START pb to ON. These 5 s correspond to the time the ECB needs to power up when the APU MASTER SW pb-sw is set to ON.
APU Start Attempts
60 Seconds between start attempts. After 3 consecutive start attempts - 60 mins.
APU Rotor Speeds Limits (N1 and N2)
N1 - 106%
N2 - 102%
APU Max EGT Running
900 ° C during 30 secs
935 ° C during 0.5 sec
Max EGT APU start
800 ° C In Flight
700 ° C on Ground (Same as Engine on ground start limit)
APU Max Aircraft speed
0.56M unless ALL engines have failed then it will work any speed
APU Generators- How many can operate ground and flight
Both on ground - Only 1 in flight (up to 22,500ft)
Engine EGT Starting limits
700 °C on Ground
850 °C In Flight
Max continuous engine starter operation
5 mins
Two consecutive cycles of 2 min duration maximum, plus one additional cycle of 1 min, with a run down to zero N3 between each cycle, or
One 5 min cycle.
Wait 30 min after the last cycle to allow the starter to cool.
No running engagement of the starter when the N3 is above 10 % on ground, or 30 % in flight.
FLEX Thrust Temp Limits
Higher than ISA + 60 °C
Lower than the flat rating temperature or actual OAT.
Min Feed Tank Fuel Quantity before pushback
4000kg
Before pushback, if at least one fuel transfer tank is not empty, ensure that the fuel quantity in each feed tank is more than 4 000 kg.
Note:
If the fuel quantity in one or more feed tanks is less than 4 000 kg with fuel available in transfer tanks, perform an automatic ground transfer using the AUTO GND XFR pb-sw to adjust feed tanks fuel distribution.
During Refuelling which lights CAN be used?
- NAV
- LOGO
- WING