limb, vertebral, skull positioning Flashcards
what are the borders for a view of the patients humerus
the scapula to the elbow
for a lateral survey of the skull, you should measure
zygomatic arch at the center of the cranium
if you are taking a view of a cat’s foot and the view is DP, which foot are you radiographing
one of the back feet
for a VD cervical view, you measure at
C6
the borders for teh LeD-RTVO of the tympanic bullae are
cranial and caudal to the ear
when taking a radiograph of a femur, you should include the
joints above and below the bone
for a VD cervical view on a dog, you center at
C3-4
when measuring for a cr/cd view of the humerus, you measure
the thickest part of the humerus
if you are radiographing the tibia/fibula, what leg are you radiographing
rear leg
where do you center the beam for a view of the patients scapula
center it on the middle of the scapula, shoulder
if you are taking a view of the patients carpus and the DVM says he wants a DP view, how will you position the patient
in sternal recumbency, with the paw flat
if a pt has been HBC and there is a suspected fracture of the thoracic vertebrae, what view do you think the DVM is going to ask you to obtain
Right lateral C1-S1
for a thoracolumbar view, you measure
the highest point of the ribs
when radiographing the shoulder, what are the borders you must include
prox. 3rd of the humerus, distal 3rd of the scapula
all aspects of the shoulder joint
If you are taking an oblique view of the patient’s ulna, what does that mean?
the “wrist” is rotated 45 degrees, medially or laterally
when taking a lateral view of the femur, what must we include
the joint above and below the femur
Base of the skull to the shoulder joint, with tight collimation laterally (just past the shoulder joint (about T1-T2) to include the cervical vertebrae) are the borders for the
VD cervical vertebrae
if you are taking a hyperflexed view of the elbow, what does that mean
the limb will be pulled as far caudally as possible
for the ventrodorsal view of the lumbosacral vertebrae, measure at the
wings of the ilia
when centering for the lateral view of the humerus, center the beam
at the center of the humerus
When centering the Ventrodorsal Open-Mouth (Rostroventral–Caudodorsal Oblique (R20-30V-CdDO) Open-Mouth) View center on the ___________—at the back of the palate about the level of the third premolar. Angle the x-ray tube rostrocaudally 20 to 30 degrees.
nasal cavity
when taking a lateral radiograph of a skull, the mandible is __ to the long edge of the image receptor
parallel
T12-S1 (Just cranial to both the origin of the last rib and acetabulum) are the borders for the ventrodorsal view of the __ vertebrae
lumbar
The distal third of the scapula through the proximal third of the humerus are the borders of the lateral view of the
shoulder
Because the ____ tympanic bullae are positioned anatomically more caudally than in a dog, keep the cat’s mouth closed to view the tympanic bullae and odontoid process.
cat
if we are taking a cranial caudal view of the humerus, where is the beam entering and exiting
entering at the top of the humerus and exiting on the bottom
for the lateral view of the Lumbar vertebrae where do we center
L1
when radiographing long bones, what must be include
the joint above and below the bone
Where do we center for the VD view of the thoracic vertebrae
T6-T7 or the caudal border of the scapula
if you are positioning a patient for a lateral skull radiograph, which side of the skull will be on the table
the affected side
when a patient is in for a DV view of his skull, he should be in sternal recumbency in a ___ if required
V - trough
a patient who is getting a DV radiograph has the beam entering ___
dorsall