Light Sources and Filters Flashcards
what is “emission of light due to heat”
incandescence
what is a black body radiator
incandescence of a perfectly black object, where the spectral output is totally defined by temperature
on the graph of a black body radiator, as temperature increases, the peak of spectra output shifts _____
left
the color temperature term is specific to
black body radiators
how is the term color temperature applied?
often used with incandescent sources to describe the ‘color’ in relation to a black body radiator of that temperature
definition of correlated color temperature
the term used for any sources other than a blackbody radiator, commonly used for non-incandescent sources
most of the energy in the incandescent sources bulb is in the _____ wavelengths
longer wavelengths
why do fluorescent bulbs have a SPD that is spiky
energy absorption (UV absorbed by a phosphor) and re-emission at different wavelengths
how do LEDs work?
by electroluminescence, a direct release of photons resulting from electrons passing through material
1 ND (natural density) filter causes what reduction in light transmission
causes a 1 log unit reduction in light (transmission)