Light, Shadows, Refraction, Reflection Flashcards

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1
Q

What is light?

A

Light is a wave called electromagnetic radiation.

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2
Q

What is A ray of light?

A

A ray of light is light travelling in any one direction in a straight line

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3
Q

What is a Beam of light?

A

A beam of light is light given out from a source

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4
Q

How many types of beam lights are there?

A

There are three different types of beam light.

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5
Q

What are the three different types of beam light?

A

The three different types of beam lights are Parallel, Converging and Diverging.

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6
Q

What is a shadow?

A

A shadow is light blocked by an object.

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7
Q

How are Shadows formed?

A

Shadows are formed when and opaque object is played in the path of the ray of lights

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8
Q

What is Umbra?

A

The dark part of the shadow is the Umbra

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9
Q

What is penumbra?

A

The part of the shadow that’s a little lighter is the Peumbra

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10
Q

What is refraction and what causes it?

A

Refraction is the bending the bending of light it is caused by the change in speed of light

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11
Q

What are some uses of the convex lens aka Coverging lens?

A

Telescopes
Eye Lens
Microscopes
Camera Lens
Magnifying Glasses

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12
Q

What are some uses of the diverging Lens aka concave Lens?

A

Binoculars
Telescopes
Eye Glasses
Flash Light

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13
Q

Another name for diverging Lens is….

A

Concave Lens

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14
Q

Another name for Converging Lens is….

A

Convex Lens

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15
Q

What is Reflection?

A

Reflection is the bouncing back of light or sound off of a surface

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16
Q

The reflection of and object is called…

A

It’s image

17
Q

Point of incidence

A

The point where the incident ray meets the surface

18
Q

Incident Ray

A

The ray that is the about to hit the surface

19
Q

Normal

A

The lines that is perpendicular to the surface and goes through the incident ray

20
Q

Angle of incidence

A

The angle between the normal and incident ray

21
Q

Angle of Reflection

A

The angle between the normal and reflected ray

22
Q

What are the laws of reflection?

A

Angle of Incident = Angle of Reflection

The incident, reflected, normal ray lie on the same plane