light (reflection and refraction) Flashcards
power of lens formula
P = 1/f
lens formula
1/f=1/u - 1/v
diopter definition
1 diopter is the power of lens whose focal length is 1 meter
power of lens definition
reciprocal of focal length
CONVEX LENS
position of object = at infinity
at focus f2
highly diminished
CONVEX LENS
position of object = beyond 2f1
between f2 and 2f2
diminished
CONVEX LENS
position of object = at 2f1
at 2f2
same size
CONVEX LENS
position of the object = between f1 and 2f1
beyond 2f2
enlarged
CONVEX LENS
position of the object = at focus f1
at infinity
highly enlarged
CONVEX LENS
position = between f1 and the optical centre
on same side of lens as the object
CONCAVE LENS
position of the object = at infinity
at focus f1
highly diminished
CONCAVE LENS
position = between optical centre and infinity
between f1 and the optical center
diinished
CONCAVE MIRROR
object = at infinity
at f
highly diminished
CONCAVE MIRROR
object = beyond c
between f and c
diminished
CONCAVE MIRROR
object = at c
at c
same size
CONCAVE MIRROR
object = between c and f
beyond c
enlarged
if m is +ve then the nature is
virtual
CONCAVE MIRROR
object = at f
at infinity
higly enlarged
CONCAVE MIRROR
object = between p and f
behind the mirror
enlarged
if m is -ve then nature is
real
m>1
enlarged
m=1
same size
m<1
diminished
m is +ve an d more than 1
concave
m is +ve and less than 1
convex