light oh god oh no Flashcards

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1
Q

light

A

transverse electromagnetic wave dont need medium

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2
Q

electro-magnetic spectrum

A

electrical and magnetic wavelengths exist external environment. Human eyes most sensitive visible light spectrum 380-750 nanometres.

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3
Q

characteristics light wave

A
  • two planes of motion (electric field + magnetic field)
  • electric field grows, magnetic field grows –> generates power
    (other characteristics are seen in the diagram)
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4
Q

frequency amplitude colour brightness

A

hi freq = type of colour

hi amp = brightness

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5
Q

types of obstacles on light

A

Transparent - e/m waves pass unchanged (slight reflection)
Translucent - e/m waves pass are disturbed (slight reflection)
Opaque - absorbed energy (slight reflection)

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6
Q

effect medium on light

A
  • denser = slower changes direction
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7
Q

laws of reflect

A

reflect = shine back. wave obstacle (esp smooth) will reflect. occurs at same corresponding angle

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8
Q

law of reflection - identify, incident ray, reflected ray, normal, angle of incidence, angle of reflection

A

see image

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9
Q

refraction

A

wave enters different medium light new medium

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10
Q

transverse waves move

A

up and down

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