Light n Stufff Flashcards

1
Q

Electric Current?

A

Electric current is transported over long distances by a high voltage transmission, as it approaches its destination it is stepped down by transformers to 120 Volts ‘line voltage’. At this point, the current is connected to an electric meter and circuit panel (15 Amp)

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2
Q

Energy Efficiency?

A

is predicted on high light production, or high light output

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3
Q

Energy consumption required to operate a lamp?

1__ = 1000W

A

1 KILOWATT = 1000W

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4
Q

Circuts are loaded to __% capasity

A

80%

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5
Q

Brightness Perception?

A

Light is percieved as brightness fuck

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6
Q

SPECTRAL COLOUR?

A

The visible light of the electromagnetic spectrum (the colour of light)

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7
Q

PERCEIVED COLOUR:

A

reflected light, acting with or on the pigment of an object’s material

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8
Q

PERCEIVED APPEARENCE affected by (3)

A

1) shade conditions 2) shadow conditions 3) highlight conditions

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9
Q

LUMINOUS FLUX?

A

light output - expressed in LUMENS

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10
Q

ILLUMINACE? huh?

A

is light that arrives at 1sq. ft. surface or task plan express in FOOTCANDLES. (1f.c. = 1 lm) of light density

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11
Q

light is reflected in multiple directions on matte surface

A

diffuse reflection

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12
Q

the result of opaque materials blocking light transmission and cast shadww

A

NO transmission DUHHH

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13
Q

frosted glass is an example of? regular glass is an example of?

A

1) Diffused transmission 2) transmission

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14
Q

light is reflected from a shiny surface in a pattern where the angle of incidence (arriving) is equal to the angle of exitance

A

specular reflection SPECTACULAR

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15
Q

LUMINANCE?

A

is reflected light, measured in candelas the perceptual sensation of luminance is brightness perception

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16
Q

how a light source will affect a surface colour is called?

A

Color Rendering Index

17
Q

Name the 3 main lamp types. Provide general description and how much heat they produce

A

1) Fluorescence: gasses in glass tubes, require a ballast, low heat producer
2) Incandescent: gasses in a bottle, with edison base, high heat producer
3) LED: “light emitting diode” energy released in the form of photons, huh?

18
Q

The difference between Uniform and Non-Uniform atmospheres??????!!!

A

NOTHINGGGG much other then that uniform atmosphers provide even luminance in space and non-uniform creates high contrast in space

19
Q

________ ________ Pattern: 1) point source (focused) 2) linear source (diffusion)

A

LIGHT DISTRIBUTION PATTERN

20
Q

initial lumen production 100% to 70%

A

LOSS LIGHT DEPRECIATION

21
Q

LUMINAIRE CLASSIFICATIONS:

6 types? name 5 ways they can be mounted

A

Direct, semi-direct, semi-indirect, direct-indirect, general diffuse, indirect

recessed, semi-recessed, surface mounted, suspended, wall mounted

22
Q

technique used to produce even wash of light on vertical surface from top to down

A

wall washing CINDERELLAAA

23
Q

technique used to produce a wash of light across a ceiling

A

cove lighting, aint that the truth

24
Q

technique that uses downcasters, or uplights produce glazing lights close to vertical surfaces

A

Grazing and Scallops

25
Q

What is spot lighting? its best application?

A

a focused, targeted, defined spot - stripper pole