light laws battle Flashcards

1
Q

What happens when light speeds up when changing materials?

A

it moves away from the normal

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2
Q

when light passes from air to diamond what does it do: speed up or slow down?

A

slow down

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3
Q

what is refraction?

A

when light changes speed when changing substances

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4
Q

what is dispersion of light

A

It is white light being separated into the colors that make it (red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet) by a triangular prism or a medium that can do the same

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5
Q

what colors make up light?

A

red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet or ROY G BIV

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6
Q

at what speed does light travel? in miles

A

186,000 miles per second

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7
Q

at what speed does light travel in a diamond

A

125,000 kilometers per second

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8
Q

what is a photon

A

smallest unit of energy that can be transported

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9
Q

where would you put the normal?

A

in the exact middle of the both rays

where the incident angle hits the mirror

where the reflected ray and incident ray meet

all of the above

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10
Q

why do rainbows in the sky happen?

A

the drops of water refract the light into its colors

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11
Q

can light only be dispersed through a triangular prism?

A

no

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12
Q

when light passes from water to air, does it speed up?

A

yes

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