LIGHT HOTS Flashcards

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1
Q

refractive indeces of alchol, water and ice are given as 1.36, 1.33 and 1.31. identify the set of media when light falling obliquely will travel faster

A

it will travel faster when it moves from a denser to ararer medium. so there are three sets of such media
i) alcohol->water
ii)alcohol->ice
iii)water->ice

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2
Q

during refraction of light in a glass slab, what happens when angle of incidence is increased?

A

when angle of incidence is increaed angle of refraction will also incrase because sin i/ sin r is a constant. This does not aply when it falls normally.

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3
Q

Show diagrammatically, how should two converging lenses be arranged so that a parallel beam becomes parallel after passing through two lenses.

A

If the distance between two lenses becomes equal to sum of their focal lengths, then the parallel beam of light will emerge parallel after passing through the second lens.

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4
Q

certain conversions

A

1 angstrom= 10⁻¹⁰ x m
1 nm= 10⁻⁹ x m
1 picometer (pm)= 10⁻¹² x m
1 femtometer(fm)= 10⁻¹⁵ x m
1 μmeter= 10⁻⁶ xm

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5
Q

Why do we use blue colour solution after washing the clothes?

A

After washing clothes we use blue color for brightening the clothes As the white clothes are deficient in ultra-violet wavelengths, this can be rectified by using violet or blue colors solutions.

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