Light FlashCards

1
Q

What is an Electromagnetic Wave?

A

A wave that can travel through empty space or matter and consists of changing electric and magnetic fields.

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2
Q

What is Radiation?

A

The transfer of energy through electromagnetic waves..

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3
Q

What is Refection?

A

When light waves bounce off of an object.

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4
Q

What is Absorption?

A

The transfer of energy carried by light waves to particles of matter.

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5
Q

What is Refraction?

A

The bending of a wave as it passes from one substance or material to another.

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6
Q

What is Scattering?

A

An interaction of light with matter that causes light to change direction.

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7
Q

What is Diffraction?

A

The bending of a wave around a barriear or opening.

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8
Q

What is Interference?

A

An interaction with waves where two waves overlap each other

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9
Q

What is Transmission?

A

The passing of light through matter.

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10
Q

Transparent

A

Matter through which visible light can pass through.

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11
Q

Translucent

A

matter that transmits light but also scatters it as the light goes through.

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12
Q

Opaque

A

Matter that cannot transmit light at all.

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13
Q

Pigment

A

A material that gives a materiel its color by absorbing light

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14
Q

What is nearsightedness ?

A

Happens when a person’s eye is to long

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15
Q

What is Farsightedness?

A

happens when a person’s eye is to short

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16
Q

What is a Cornea?

A

The membrane that protects the eye

17
Q

What is a Pupil?

A

The opening in the eye

18
Q

What is a Iris?

A

the colored part of the eye

19
Q

What is the Lense?

A

The convex part of the eye that refracts light to focus a real image on the back of the eye

20
Q

What is your Retina?

A

The back surface of the eye

21
Q

What are Rods&Cones?

A

Receptors in the back of the eye that detect bright and dim light