Light And Electron Mircocopes Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the main difference between a light microscope and an electron microscope?

A

The main difference is that a light microscope uses visible light to illuminate specimens, while an electron microscope uses a beam of electrons.

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2
Q

Which type of microscope has higher magnification capabilities: light microscope or electron microscope?

A

Electron microscopes have higher magnification capabilities compared to light microscopes.

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3
Q

What is the resolution of a light microscope typically limited by?

A

The resolution of a light microscope is typically limited by the wavelength of visible light.

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4
Q

What are the two main types of electron microscopes?

A

The two main types of electron microscopes are transmission electron microscopes (TEM) and scanning electron microscopes (SEM).

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5
Q

Which type of electron microscope is used to observe the surface of specimens in 3D?

A

A scanning electron microscope (SEM) is used to observe the surface of specimens in 3D.

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6
Q

What is the typical resolution of a transmission electron microscope (TEM)?

A

The typical resolution of a transmission electron microscope (TEM) is around 0.2 nanometers.

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7
Q

Which type of microscope is commonly used in biology labs for observing cells and tissues?

A

Light microscopes are commonly used in biology labs for observing cells and tissues.

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8
Q

What is the maximum magnification of a light microscope?

A

The maximum magnification of a light microscope is typically around 1000x.

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9
Q

What is the advantage of using an electron microscope over a light microscope for studying nanoscale structures?

A

The advantage of using an electron microscope is that it offers higher resolution and magnification, making it suitable for studying nanoscale structures.

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10
Q

What is the function of the condenser in a light microscope?

A

The condenser in a light microscope focuses light onto the specimen to illuminate it.

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