ligaments

Question 1

Coracohumeral Lig.

Answer 1

(coracoid- humerus) prevents inferior humeral translation

Question 2

Glenohumeral Lig. (GH)

Answer 2

Ball & socket (triplanar)
Sup: prevents humeral translation anteriorly
Middle: prevents humeral translation ant & ER
Inf: prevents inferior humeral translation (weak)

Question 3

Coracoacromial Arch

Answer 3

(corocoid- acromial) prevents superior humeral translation

Question 4

Transverse Humeral Lig.

Answer 4

(vertical on humerus) keeps biceps tendon tethered to intertubecular groove

Question 5

Acromioclavicular Lig.

Answer 5

(acromion- clavicle)–> prevents seperation
allows: stable & quite small
(planar joint)

Question 6

Sternoclavicular Lig.

Answer 6

(sternum- clavicle)
type: planes
allows: gliding, protract & retract, elevate & depress
- ant sternoclavicular (clavicle- sternum)
- costoclavicular (vertical) (clavicle- ribs)
- interclavicular (horizontal) (b/w clavicles)

Question 7

Subacromial Bursa

Answer 7

inf to acromion process

Question 8

Subscapular Bursa

Answer 8

Directly superficial to GHJ

Question 9

Glenoid Labrum

Answer 9

Provide more depth

Question 10

collat lig (elbow & f.arm)

Answer 10

support med & lat

Question 11

radial collat lig

Answer 11

(lat epicondyle- prox radius/ ular) resists varus forces in any position from flex & ext

Question 12

ulnar collat lig

Answer 12

med epicondle- prox ulna) resists valgus forces in any position from flex & ext

Question 13

collat lig (hand)

Answer 13

(on sides of MCP & IP joints) reisits abd & add