Life Science Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

ecosystem

A

A place where non-living things interact with living things.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A place where non-living things interact with living things.

A

living things in an ecosystem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

abiotic factors

A

non-living things (water, soil, temperature, rocks…)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

terrarium

A

A sealed transparent globe or similar container in which plants are grown.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

aquarium

A

A transparent tank of water in which fish and other water organisms are kept.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

organism

A

Any living thing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

producer

A

A green plant that goes through photosynthesis and makes its own food.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

consumer

A

A living thing that gets its energy from eating plants and or animals.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

decomposer

A

A consumer that gets its energy from dead plants and animals and returns nutrients to the ecosystem.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

energy

A

(changes matter) In an ecosystem, the sun’s radiation provides energy which, through the food web, makes its way to all living things.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

microorganisms

A

organisms that are too small to be seen without a microscope.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

photosynthesis

A

The process by which producers use the sun’s energy, water, and carbon dioxide, to make their own food. (Glucose)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

predator-prey relationship

A

The interaction between a predator and its prey in which the predator hunts and kills the prey for food.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

symbiotic relationship

A

An interaction between two different species where at least one of the organisms benefit from the relationship.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

mutualism

A

A symbiotic relationship where both organisms benefit. (+ +)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

commensalism-

A

A symbiotic relationship where one benefits while the other is unaffected. (+ =)

17
Q

parasitism

A

A symbiotic relationship where one benefits while the other is harmed. (+ -)

18
Q

food web

A

A diagram which shows how organisms are connected by arrows which represent their search for food within an ecosystem.

19
Q

species

A

A group of organisms consisting of similar individuals that are capable of reproducing.

20
Q

endangered species

A

A species of animal or plant that are seriously at risk of extinction.

21
Q

invasive species

A

Organisms that are non-native to the ecosystem and will likely cause harm.

22
Q

carnivore

A

Eats only animals

23
Q

omnivore

A

Eats plants and animals

24
Q

herbivore

A

Eats only plants