LIFE PROCESSES Flashcards

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1
Q

word equation for aerobic respiration

A

glucose + oxygen -> carbon dioxide + water + (energy)

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2
Q

which system does the body get glucose for respiration

A

the digestive system

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3
Q

in which part of our cells does respiration mainly occur

A

mitochondria

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4
Q

products of respriration

A

carbon dioxide, water

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5
Q

test for carbon dioxide

A

limewater turns cloudy

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6
Q

the word aerobic indicates the presence of which gas

A

oxygen

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7
Q

which unit is energy usually measured in

A

joules, J

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8
Q

how many joules in a kilojoule

A

1000J

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9
Q

symbol for kilojoule

A

kJ

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10
Q

if a food is high in energy then what nutrient/s is it likely to contain

A

lipids/fats, carbs

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11
Q

7 nutrients

A

carbohydrates
proteins
lipids
vitamins
minerals
water
fibre

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12
Q

foods high in which nutrient help repair muscles

A

protein

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13
Q

why do we need fibre

A

to add bulk to the food and help it pass through the digestive system (prevents constipation)

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14
Q

what can we get if we don’t get enough vitamin c

A

scurvy

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15
Q

2 sources of vitamin c

A

fruit and veg

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16
Q

examples of carbs

A

rice, potato and bread

17
Q

examples of protein

A

meat, fish and nuts

18
Q

sugar and starch are both types of

A

carbs

19
Q

which test do we use to detect the presence of starch

A

iodine

20
Q
A