Life of Rizal Flashcards
1
Q
Birth of Rizal
A
June 19, 1861 at Calamba, Laguna Province
2
Q
Date of Baptism
A
June 22, 1864 (3 y/o)
3
Q
Who baptized Rizal?
A
Father Rufino Collantes (batangueno)
4
Q
Godfather of Rizal
A
Father Pedro Casañas
5
Q
Origin of name “Jose”
A
chosen by his mother as a devotee of Christian saint San Jose (St. Joseph)
6
Q
GG of the PH when Rizal was born
A
Lieutenant-General Jose Lemery
7
Q
Father of Rizal
A
Francisco Mercado Rizal
8
Q
A
9
Q
Mother of Rizal
A
Teodora Alonso Realonda
10
Q
11 Children of Rizal Family
A
- Saturnina (1850): “Neneng”, the oldest; married Manuel T. Hidalgo of Tanawan, Batangas
- Paciano (1851): oldest brother & confidant of Rizal; combat general of PH Revolution; retired to his farm in Los Baños died on Apr 13, 1930; had 2 children by his mistress Severina Decena
- Narcisa (1952): “Sisa”, married Antonio Lopez )nephew of Father Leoncio Lopez
- Olimpia (1855): “Ypia”, married Silvestre Ubaldo (telegraph operator)
Lucia (1857): married Mariano Herbosa (nephew of Father Casañas; died of cholera but denied Christian Burial since he’s Rizal’s brother-in law) - Maria (1859): “Biang” married Daniel Faustino Cruz
- Jose (1861): “Pepe” had a baby boy who he named Francisco after his death
- Concepcion (1862): “Concha” died of sickness at age 3
- Josefa (1865): “Panggoy” died an old maid at age 80
- Trinidad (1868): “Trining” died an old maid at age 83
- Soledad (1870): youngest, “Choleng”, married Pantaleon Quintero
11
Q
Jose Rizal’s mixture of races
A
Negrito, Indonesian, Malay, Chinese, Japanese and Spanish
12
Q
Real surname of Rizal Family
A
Mercado
13
Q
T or F
Calamba was an hacienda town which doesn’t belong to Dominican Order
A
False
14
Q
When did Rizal wrote the poem about Calamba and what is the title?
A
1876, Un Recuerdo A Mi Pueblo (In Memory of my Town)
15
Q
Earliest Childhood Memories of Rizal
A
- First memory in Infancy: Happy days in the family garden when he was 3 y/o
- Daily Angelus prayer
- happy moonlit nights at the Azotea after nightly Rosary
- Nocturnal walk in the town especially when there was a moon
16
Q
Hero’s first sorrow
A
Jose loved most the little Concha who died of sickness when she was only 3 y/o
17
Q
T or F
Rizal was a devoted son of church since he began to take part in the family prayers at age 3 and can haltingly read the family bible at age 5
A
True
18
Q
One of the mean Rizal esteemed and respected in Calamba is _____
A
Father Leoncio Lopez
19
Q
When did Francisco and Jose left Calamba to attend pilgrimage?
A
June 6, 1868
20
Q
What is the transportation of Francisco and Jose’s trip to Antipolo?
A
casco (barge)
21
Q
First art interest of Rizal
A
Age of 5, he began to make sketches with his pencil, mould in clay and wax objects which attracted his fancy.
22
Q
During the fiesta, religious banner was spoiled afte, therefore, upon the request of town mayor, what did Rizal do?
A
painted a new banner in oil colors
23
Q
first poem of Rizal
A
Sa Aking mga Kababata (To My Fellow Children)
24
Q
Influences on Hero’s Boyhood
A
- Hereditary Influence
- Environmental Influence
- Aid of Divine Providence
25
Private Tutors of Jose Rizal in Early Education
- Maestro Celestino: first private tutor
- Maestro Lucas Padua: second tutor
- Leon Monroy: former classmate of Rizal’s father; lived at their home, instructed in Spanish and Latin; died five months later
26
27
T or F
Jose left Calamba to study at private school in Biñan dated June 1880
False. 1869
28
Transportation of Paciano and Jose from Calamba to Biñan
carromata
29
Who went with Jose to sightsee in Biñan?
cousin Leandro
30
Paciano brought Jose to the school of ____
Maestro Justiniano Aquino Cruz
31
What was the fist school brawl of Jose in Biñan?
- Jose challenged Pedro, the teacher’s son, to a fight for making fun of him during his conversation with the teacher and further defeated him
- Andres Salandanan: challenged Jose in arm-wrestling match but latter lost due to his weaker arm
32
Old painter which house is near the school and father-in-law of school teacher
Juancho
33
classmate of Jose who also loved painting and became apprentices of Juancho
Jose Guevarra
34
1870: Jose received a letter from his sister Saturnina informing the arrival of the __ ___ which would take him from Biñan to Calamba
steamer Talim
35
When did Jose left Biñan?
December 17, 1870
36
Date of Gomburza's execution
Feb 17, 1872
37
T or F
Paciano, enraged by the execution of the three priests, he quit his studies at College of San Jose and returned to Calamba telling Jose (9 y/o) the heroic story of Burgos
False. 11 y/o
38
year Rizal dedicated El Filibusterismo to Gomburza
1891
39
Why was Doña Teodora prisoned?
Doña Teodora was arrested with a malicious charge together with his brother, Jose Alberto that they tried to poison Alberto’s wife. Spanish Lieutenant filed a case in court which used this as an opportunity to grind against Rizal family just because Francisco refused to give him fodder for his horse;
40
What date did Paciano accompany Jose to Manila?
June 10, 1872
41
42
College registrar of Ateneo Municipal who supposedly didn't accept Rizal to enroll
Father Magin Ferrando
43
Students in Ateneo were divided into two groups:
- Roman Empire internos (boarders)
- Carthaginian Empire: externos (non-boarders)
44
Each empires had its ranks
Emperor: best student
Tribune: second best
Decurion: third best
Centurion: fourth best
Standard-bearer: fifth best
45
Rizal's first prize in Ateneo
Religious picture
46
47
First professor of Rizal in Ateneo
Fr. Jose Bech
48
Who is Dr. Feodor Jagor?
German scientist-traveler who visited the Phil in 1859-1860 who wrote Travels in the Philippines
49
Why was Rizal impressed of Jagor's Travels in the Philippines?
(1) Jagor’s keen observations of the defects of Spanish colonization
(2) his prophecy that someday Spain would lose the Philippines and that America would come to succeed her as colonizer
50
first favorite novel of Rizal which left a deep impression on him
The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexander Dumas
51
When did Rizal became an interno in the Ateneo?
June 16, 1875
52
great educator and scholar, one of Rizal’s professors who inspired him to study harder and to write poetry
Padre Francisco de Paula Sanchez
53
What school year is this? Rizal topped all his classmates in all subjects and won ____ medals at the end of the school term
Fourth Year, 1875-1876. five medals
54
religious society wherein Rizal was an active member and later became the secretary
Marian Congregation
55
T or F
March 25, 1877: Commencement Day, Rizal, who was 16 years old, received from his Alma Mater, Ateneo Municipal, the degree of Bachelor of Arts, with highest honors
False. 23
56
Rizal cultivated his literary talent under the guidance of ___ ___
Father Sanchez
57
Who advised Rizal to stop communing with the Muse and pay more attention to more practical studies?
Father Jose Vilaclara
58
Rizal studied painting under the famous Spanish painter, _____, and sculpture under ___ ___
Agustin Saez. Romualdo De Jesus
59
Rizal carved an image of the Virgin Mary on a piece of ____ (Philippine hardwood) with his pocket knife
batikuling
60
impressed by Rizal’s sculptural talent, requested him to carve for him an image of Sacred Heart of Jesus
Father Lleonart
61
one of Rizal’s contemporaries in Ateneo, related an incident of Rizal’s school days in Ateneo which reveals the hero's resignation to pain and forgiveness. “Neither bitterness nor rancor towards the guilty party”
Felix M. Roxas
62
Who shared the anecdote of Rizal that illustrates Rizal’s predilection to help the helpless at the risk of his own life?
Manuel Xerez Burgos
63
a poem created by Rizal that showed importance of religion in education; Education without God is not true education
The Intimate Alliance between Religion and Good Education
64
A poem created by Rizal believed in the significant role which education plays in progress and welfare of nation
Through Education our Motherland Receives Light
65
first poem Rizal probably wrote during his days in Ateneo and what does it imply?
Mi Primera Inspiracion (My First Inspiration), 1874; dedicated to his mother on her birthday
66
a drama based on the prose story of St. Eustace which he wrote in poetic verses during the summer vacation of 1876 and finished it on June 2, 1876
requested by Father Sanchez
San Eustacio, Martir (St. Eustace, the Martyr)
67
Rector of Ateneo, who had been good to him during his student days in that college, asking for advice on the choice of a career
Father Pablo Ramon
68
Rizal who was then nearly 16 years old, matriculated in the University of Santo Tomas, taking the course on Philosophy and Letters
April 1877
69
This is a society of literary men and artists that held a literary contest in the year ___
Liceo Artistico-Literario (Artistic-Literary Lyceum) of Manila. 1879
70
winning poem of Rizal in which he beseeched the Filipino youth to rise from lethargy to let genius fly swifter than the wind and descend with art and science to break the chains that have long bound the spirit of the people
A La Juventud Filipina (To the Filipino Youth)
71
an allegorical drama written by Rizal which he entered in the literary contest of Artistic-Literary Lyceum in 1880 to commemorate the fourth centennial of the death of Cervantes
El Consejo de los Dioses (The Council of the Gods)
72
Rizal departed on board the Spanish streamer ____ bound for Singapore
Salvadora
73
Rizal departed on board the Spanish streamer Salvadora bound for Singapore Date
May 3, 1882
74
ship captain from Asturias, Spain befriended Rizal
Donato Lecha
75
Salvadora docked at Singapore
May 9, 1882
76
Singapore, Rizal transferred to another ship ____, a French steamer, which left Singapore for Europe on May 11, 1882
Djemnah
77
May 17, 1882- Djemnah reached _____, a seacoast town in southern Ceylon (now Sri Lanka)
Point Galle, a seacoast town in southern Ceylon (now Sri Lanka)
78
Suez canal is built by (French diplomat-engineer) which was inaugurated on _____
Ferdinand de Lesseps. November 17, 1869
79
nationalistic essay, Rizal’s first article written on Spain’s soil-under his pen-name Laong Laan, appeared in print in Diariong Tagalog on August 20, 1882
Amor Patrio (Love of Country)
80
friend of Rizal in Manila and the publisher of Diariong Tagalog where Rizal sent this article
Basilio Teodoro Moran
81
friend of Rizal in Manila and the publisher of Diariong Tagalog where Rizal sent this article
Basilio Teodoro Moran
82
Rizal enrolled in the Universidad Central de Madrid (Central University of Madrid)
November 3, 1882
83
society of Spaniards and Filipinos which Rizal joined shortly after his arrival in Madrid in 1882
Circulo Hispano-Filipino (Hispano-Philippine Circle)
84
upon the request of the members of this society, Rizal’s wrote this poem which he personally declaimed during the New Year’s Eve reception of the Madrid Filipinos held in the evening of December 31, 1882
Me Piden Versos (They Ask Me For Verses)
85
upon the request of the members of this society, Rizal’s wrote this poem which he personally declaimed during the New Year’s Eve reception of the Madrid Filipinos held in the evening of December 31, 1882
Me Piden Versos (They Ask Me For Verses)
86
Rizal sojourn in Paris
June 17 to August 20, 1883
87
___ Hospital- where Rizal observed Dr. ___ treating his patients
Laennec Hospital- where Rizal observed Dr. Nicaise treating his patients
88
Hospital-where Rizal observed the examination of different diseases of women
Lariboisiere
89
March 1883- Rizal joined the ___ ___ called Acacia in Madrid
Masonic lodge
90
March 1883- Rizal joined the Masonic lodge called ____ in Madrid
Acacia
91
Rizal transferred in ____ where he became Master Mason on __
Lodge Solidaridad (Madrid). November 15, 1890
92
When was Rizal awarded the diploma as Master Mason by Le Grand Orient de France in
Paris
February 15, 1892
93
Rizal’s only Masonic writing; a lecture which he delivered in 1889 at Lodge Solidaridad, Madrid
Science, Virtue and Labor
94
student demonstrations were caused by the address of ___ ___, professor of history, at the opening ceremonies of the academic year on November 20, 1884, in which he proclaimed “the freedom of science and the teacher”
Dr. Miguel Morayta
95
Rizal completed his medical course in Spain
June 21, 1884
96
In June 21, 1884, he was conferred the degree of _____ __ ____ by the Universidad Central de Madrid
Licentiate in Medicine
97
medical student and a member of a rich family of San Miguel, Bulacan, Rizal’s friend
Maximo Viola
98
editor of the newspaper La Publicidad and made a crayon sketch of Don Miguel Morayta, owner of La Publicidad and a statesman
Señor Eusebio Corominas
99
November 1885, Rizal was living in Paris where he sojourned for about ____ months
four
100
leading French ophthalmologist wherein Rizal worked as an
assistant from November 1885 to February 1886
Dr. Louis de Weckert
101
In Luna’s canvas “The Death of Cleopatra", Rizal posed as an ____
Egyptian priest
102
In another of Luna’s great paintings, “The Blood Compact,” he posed as ____, with Trinidad Pardo de Tavera taking the role of Legazpi
Sikatuna
103
patriotic song written by Rizal which asserts that any race aspires for
freedom
Alin Mang Lahi (Any Race)
104
a sad danza which Rizal composed in Dapitan during his exile
La Deportacion (Deportation)
105
When did Rizal reluctantly left gay Paris for Germany?
February 1, 1886
106
February 3, 1886- Rizal arrived in ___, a historic city in Germany famous for its old university and romantic surroundings
Heidelberg
107
distinguished German ophthalmologist where Rizal worked—University Eye Hospital
Dr. Otto Becker
108
April 22, 1886-Rizal wrote a fine poem entitled ___
“A Las Flores de Heidelberg” (To the Flowers of Heidelberg)
109
kind Protestant pastor where Rizal stayed for vacation at Wilhelmsfeld, who became his good friend and admirer
Dr. Karl Ullmer
110
T or F
July 31, 1889: Rizal wrote his first letter in German (which he had improved after his stay with the Ullmers) to Professor Ferdinand Blumentritt, Director of the Ateneo of Leitmeritz, Austria
False. July 31, 1886
111
Rizal sent this book he mentioned and was published in two languages— Spanish and Tagalog—by the University of Santo Tomas Press in 1868
Aritmetica (Arithmetic)
112
Author of Aritmetica (Arithmetic)
Rufino Baltazar Hernandez
113
T or F.
August 17, 1886- boarded by a train. Rizal arrived in Leipzig
False. August 14
114
Three days after the fifth centenary celebration of University of Heidelberg, Rizal left the city on ___
August 9, 1886
115
a famous German historian who befriended Rizal
Professor Friedrich Ratzel
116
German anthropologist, a friend of Rizal
Dr. Hans Meyer
117
In Leipzig, Rizal translated _____ ___ ____ from German into Tagalog so that Filipino might know the story of that champion of Swiss independence
Schiller’s William Tell
118
T or F
Rizal found out that the cost of living in Leipzig was cheapest in Europe so that he stayed two months and a half
True
119
Because of his knowledge of German, Spanish, and other European languages, Rizal worked as ____ in a publisher’s firm
proofreader
120
October 29, 1886: Rizal left Leipzig for Dresden where he met ____
Dr. Adolph B. Meyer
121
Dr. Adolph B. Meyer is the director of?
Director of the Anthropological and Ethnological Museum
122
Rizal met for the first time Dr. Feodor Jagor the author of Travels
in the Philippines at ____
Berlin
123
introduced to Rizal by Dr. Jagor; famous German anthropologist
Dr. Rudolf Virchow
124
noted German geographer
Dr. W. Joest
125
famous German ophthalmologist where Rizal worked
Dr. Karl Ernest Schweigger
126
scholarly paper Rizal wrote in German which he read before the Ethnographic society in April 1887
Tagalische Verkunst (Tagalog Metrical Art)
127
T or F
Rizal lived in Berlin, famous capital of unified Germany for five reasons: (1) to gain further knowledge of ophthalmology (2) to further his studies of sciences and languages (3) to observe the economic and political conditions of the German nation (4) to associate with famous German scientists and scholars (5) to publish his novel, El FIlibusterismo
False. Noli Me Tangere
128
Rizal became a member of the __, __, and __ upon recommendation of Dr. Jagor and Dr. Meyer
Anthropological Society, Ethnological Society and Geographical Society of Berlin
129
Rizal’s professor of French in order to master the idiomatic intricacies of the French language
Madame Lucie Cerdole
130
Where is Noli me Tangere published?
Berlin
131
Noli Me Tangere came off the press in March, ____
1887
132
inspired Dr. Rizal to prepare a novel that would depict the miseries of his people under the lash of Spanish tyrants
Harriet Beecher Stowe’s Uncle Tom’s Cabin
133
reunion of Filipinos in the Paterno residence in Madrid, Rizal proposed the writings of a novel about the Philippines by a group of Filipinos
January 2, 1884
134
T or F.
Toward the end of 1884, Rizal began writing the novel in Berlin and finished about one-half of it
False. In Madrid
135
Rizal finished the last fourth of the novel in Germany. He wrote the last few chapters of the Noli in ____ in April-June, 1886
Wilhelmsfeld
136
loaned him the needed funds to publish the novel; savior of Noli
Maximo Viola
137
the Noli was finally finished and ready for printing
February 21, 1887
138
printing shop which charged the lowest rate, that is, 300 pesos for 2,000 copies of the novel
Berliner Buchdruckrei-Action-Gesselschaft
139
the Noli Me Tangere came off the press
March 21, 1887
140
The novel Noli Me Tangere contains ___ chapters and an epilogue
63
141
Filipino patriot and lawyer who had been exiled due to his complicity in the Cavite Mutiny of 1872, read avidly the Noli and was very much impressed by its author
Dr. Antonio Ma. Regidor
142
Capitan Tiago-was Captain ___ ___ of San Nicolas
Hilario Sunico
143
Padre Salvi-was identified by Rizalists as Padre ___ ___, the hated Augustinian friar in Cavite who was killed by the patriots during the Revolution
Antonio Piernavieja
144
Doña Victorina- was Doña ___ ____
Doña Victorina- was Doña Agustina Medel
145
Basilio and Crispin- were the ___ brothers of Hagonoy
Basilio and Crispin- were the Crisostomo brothers of Hagonoy
146
T or f
Rizal originally conceived the title of Noli me Tangere in taking it from the bible, words taken from the Gospel of Saint Luke
False in a way that he as mistaken as citing the biblical source, it should be the Gospel of St. John
147
May ____, 1887- Rizal and Viola left Berlin by train
11
148
one of the best cities in Germany
Dresden
149
painting wherein Rizal was deeply impressed
Prometheus Bound
150
next stopover after leaving Dresden
Teschen (now Decin, Czechoslovakia
151
At 1:30pm of May 13, 1887- the train, with Rizal and Viola on board, arrived at the railroad station of ____ ___
Leitmeritz, Bohemia
152
a kind-hearted, old Austrian professor
Professor Blumentritt
153
which Blumentritt was the secretary; Rizal spoke extemporaneously in fluent Germany to the officers and members
Tourist’s Club of Leitmeritz
154
one of the greatest Austrian novelists was favorably impressed by Rizal, and years later he spoke highly of Rizal, “whose genius he so much admired.
Norfentals
155
where Rizal and Viola stayed in Vienna
Hotel Metropole
156
In Vienna, Rizal received his _____
lost diamond stickpin
157
Rizal's Grand Tour to Europe with Viola (1887)
- Dresden
- Leitmeritz (May 13-16, 1887)
- Prague
- Vienna (May 20, 1887)
- Danubian Voyage to Lintz (May 24, 1887)
- From Lintz to Rheinfall
- Switzerland (June 2-3, 1887)
- Geneva (June 19, 1887)
158
From Lintz to Rheinfall, this is where Rizal and Viola sojourned for a short time to savor the famous beer reputed to be the best in Germany
Munich
159
largest and tallest cathedral in all Germany
The Cathedral of Ulm
160
Switzerland: In June 2 to 3, 1887- Rizal and Viola stayed at ______
stayed at Schaffhausen, Switzerland
161
Viola and Rizal parted ways—Viola returned to Barcelona while Rizal continued the tour to Italy
June 23, 1887
162
Rizal reached Rome
June 27, 1887
163
Rome is the ____
"Eternal City" and called "City of the Caesars"
164
Rizal wrote to his father, announcing his homecoming, “on the 15th of July, I shall embark for our country, so that from the 15th to the 30th of August, we shall see each other
July 29, 1887
165
Rizal's Delightful trip to Manila
July 3 1887 - boarded steamer Djemnah
July 30 - at Saigon, Rizal, he transferred to another steamer, Haiphong
August 2 - steamer left Saigon
August 5 - Haiphong arrived in Manila
August 8 - returned to Calamba
166
Rizal returned to Calamba
August 8, 1887
167
Rizal, who came to be called “Doctor ____” because he came from Germany, treated their ailments and soon he acquired a lucrative medical practice
Doctor Uliman
168
requesting Rizal to come to Malacańang Palace
Governor General Emilio Terrero
169
Don Jose Taviel de Andrade
a young Spanish lieutenant assigned by Governor General Terrero to
posed as bodyguard of Rizal
170
sent a copy of Noli to Father Rector Gregorio Echavarria of the
University of Sto. Tomas for examination by a committee of the faculty
Msg. Pedro Payo
171
found the novel to contain subversive ideas against the Church and Spain, and recommended “that the importation, reproduction, and circulation of this pernicious book in the islands be absolutely prohibited
Fr. Salvador Font
172
Augustinian priest, published a series of eight pamphlets under the general heading Cuestiones de Sumo Interes (Questions of Supreme Interest) to blast the Noli and other anti-Spanish writings
Fr. Jose Rodriguez
173
Spanish academician of Madrid, who formerly criticized the Noli in an article published in La Espańa Moderna (a newspaper of Madrid) in January, 1890
Vicente Barrantes
174
Filipino Catholic priest-scholar, a theologian of the Manila Cathedral and a Tagalog translator of the famous Imitation of Christ by Thomas A. Kempis; writing under the penname Justo Desiderio Magalang, wrote a defense of the Noli which was published in Singapore as an appendix to a pamphlet dated July 18, 1888, he blasted the arguments of Fr. Rodriguez
Rev. Vicente Garcia
175
poem written by Rizal dedicated to the industrious folks of Lipa
Himno Al Trabajo (Hymn to Labor)
176
Hounded by powerful enemies, Rizal was forced to leave his country for a second time in ___ ____
February 1888
177
Rizal left Manila for Hong Kong on board the ___
Zafiro
178
Rizal left Manila for Hong Kong on board the Zafiro
Feb 3, 1888
179
Rizal arrived in Hong Kong
Feb 8, 1888
180
Rizal stayed at ___ while in Hong Kong. He was welcomed by Filipino residents, including Jose Maria Basa, Balbino Mauricio, and Manuel Yriarte (son of Francisco Yriarte (son of Francisco Yriarte, alcalde mayor of Laguna
Victoria Hotel
181
a Spaniard, who was a former secretary of Governor General Terrero, shadowed Rizal’s movement in Hong Kong -it is believed that he was commissioned by the Spanish authorities to spy on Rizal
Jose Sainz de Varanda
182
Rizal, accompanied by Basa, boarded the ferry steamer, ____ for Macao
Kiu-Kiang
183
Rizal, accompanied by Basa, boarded the ferry steamer, Kiu-Kiang for Macao
February 18, 1888
184
A filipino gentleman married to a Portuguese lady -Rizal and Basa stayed at his home while in Macao
Don Juan Francisco Lecaros
185
Rizal left Hong Kong on board the _____, an American steamer, his destination was Japan
Oceanic
186
Rizal left Hong Kong on board the Oceanic, an American steamer, his destination was Japan on ____
February 22, 1888
187
In Japan, early in the morning of Tuesday, Rizal arrived in _____. He registered at the Grand Hotel
Yokohama
188
In Japan, Rizal stayed here from March 2 to March 7
Tokyo Hotel
189
secretary of the Spanish Legation, who visited Rizal at his hotel who latter invited him to live at the Spanish Legation
Juan Perez Caballero
190
popular mode of transportation drawn by men that Rizal did not like in Japan
Rickshaws
191
Rizal left Japan and boarded the ____, an English steamer, at Yokohama, bound for the United States
Belgic
192
fighting Japanese journalist, novelist and champion of human rights, who was forced by the Japanese government to leave the country; passenger which Rizal befriended on board the Belgic
Tetcho Suehiro
193
eight months of intimate acquaintanceship of Rizal and Tetcho
April 13 to December 1, 1888
194
the steamer Belgic from Japan, with Rizal on board, docked at ____ on Saturday morning
San Francisco
195
the steamer Belgic, with Rizal on board, docked at San Francisco on Saturday morning
April 28, 1888
196
Rizal registered here which was then considered a first-class hotel in the U.S
PALACE HOTEL
197
Sunday, 4:30PM, Rizal left San Francisco for Oakland
May 6, 1888
198
May 13, 1888-Sunday morning, Rizal reached ___, thus ending his trip across the American continent
New York
199
-After visiting the United States, Rizal lived in London from May, 1888 to ____, ____
March, 1889
200
safe place for Rizal to carry on his fight against Spanish tyranny
London
201
Rizal arrived at Liverpool, England
May 24, 1888
202
In the Liverpool, England, Rizal spend the night here while staying for one day in this port city
Adelphi Hotel
203
a day after docking at Liverpool, Rizal went to London
May 25, 1888
204
In London, Rizal stayed as guest at the home of____
Dr. Antonio Ma. Regidor
205
impressed by Rizal’s learning and character and he gladly recommended him to the authorities of the British Museum; called Rizal “a pearl of a man” (una perla de hombre)
Dr. Reinhold Rozt
206
Rizal visited Paris for a week in order to search for more historical materials in the Bibliotheque Nationale
September 1888
207
wife of Juan Luna
Paz Pardo de Tavera
208
During his life in London, Rizal went to Spain, visiting Madrid and Barcelona
December 11, 1888
209
December 11, 1888-Rizal went to Spain, visiting Madrid and Barcelona where he met _____
Marcelo H. del Pilar and Mariano Ponce, two titans of the Propaganda Movement
210
Christmas gift from Rizal’s landlady, Mrs Beckett
The Life and Adventures of Valentine Vox, the Ventriloquist
211
patriotic society in Europe which cooperate in the crusade for reforms
Asociacion La Solidaridad (Solidaridad Association
212
Asociacion La Solidaridad (Solidaridad Association) was inaugurated on __
December 31, 1888
213
Asociacion La Solidaridad (Solidaridad Association) inaugurated on December 31, 1888, with the following officers:
Galicano Apacible (president); Graciano Lopez Jaena (vice-president); Manuel Santa Maria (secretary); Mariano Ponce (treasurer) and Jose Ma. Panganiban (accountant)
214
Rizal wrote a letter addressed to the members of the Asociacion La Solidaridad
January 28, 1889
215
founded the patriotic newspaper called La Solidaridad in Barcelona
Graciano Lopez Jaena
216
Graciano Lopez Jaena founded the patriotic newspaper called La Solidaridad in Barcelona
February 15, 1889
217
Rizal’s first article which appeared in La Solidaridad
Los Agricultores Filipinos (The Filipino Farmers)
218
Los Agricultores Filipinos (The Filipino Farmers)- Rizal’s first article which appeared in La Solidaridad which is published on __
March 25, 1889
219
Articles Published in La Solidaridad
1. A La Defensa” (To La Defensa), April 30, 1889
2. “La Verdad Para Todos” (The Truth For All) May 31, 1889
3. "Vicente Barrantes’ Teatro Tagalo”, June 15, 1889
4. "Una Profanacion” (A Profanation), July 31, 1889
220
M.H. del Pilar wrote to Rizal begging forgiveness for any resentment and requesting Rizal to resume writing for the La Solidaridad
August 7, 1891
221
While busy in research studies at the British Museum, Rizal received news on ____ unabated attack on his Noli
Fray Rodriguez
222
pamphlet wrote by Rizal which published in Barcelona in order to defense his novel
La Vision del Fray Rodriguez (The Vision of Fray Rodriguez)
223
La Vision del Fray Rodriguez (The Vision of Fray Rodriguez)-pamphlet wrote by Rizal which published in Barcelona under his nom-de-plume ___ in order to defense his novel
Dimas Alang
224
letter is to praise the young ladies of Malolos for their courage to establish a school where they could learn Spanish
Letter to the Young Women of Malolos
225
Dr Reinhold Rost is editor of
editor of Trubner’s Record, a journal devoted to Asian studies, request Rizal to contribute some articles
226
Rizal bade goodbye to the kind Beckett Family and left London for Paris
March 19, 1889
227
Rizal was a good friend of the three Pardo de Taveras
- Dr. Trinidad H. Pardo de Tavera, a physician by vocation and philologist by avocation
- Dr. Felix Pardo de Tavera, also physician by vocation and an artist and sculptor by avocation
- Paz Pardo de Tavera, wife of Juan Luna
228
opening of Universal Exposition of Paris
May 6, 1889
229
The greatest attraction of this exposition was the ___
Eiffel Tower
230
The greatest attraction of this exposition was the Eiffel Tower, 984 feet high, which was built by _____
Alexander Eiffel
231
Rizal organized his paisanos (compatriots) into a society called ____
Kidlat Club
232
Kidlat Club is purely a social society of a temporary nature found by Rizal simply to bring together young Filipinos in the German capital so that they could enjoy their sojourn in the city during the duration of the Universal Exposition
False. French Capital
233
replaced the ephemeral Kidlat Club where its members pledged to excel in intellectual and physical prowess in order to win the admiration of the foreigners
Indios Bravos (Brave Indians)
234
mysterious society founded by Rizal in Paris during the Universal Exposition of 1889
Sociedad R.D.L.M. (R.D.L.M Society)
235
The creation of R.D.L.M Society is Rizal was inspired by a famous book entitled ____ (1860) written by
Multatuli (pseudonym of E.D. Dekker, Dutch author)
Max Havelaar
236
Rizal’s outstanding achievement in Paris was the publication in ___ of his annotated edition of Morga’s Sucesos, which he wrote in the ___ ____. It was printed by ___ ____. The prologue was written by __ ___ upon the request of Rizal
1890. British Museum. Garnier Freres. Professor Blumentritt
237
The title page of Rizal’s annotated edition of Morga reads:
Paris, Liberia de Garnier Hermanos, 1890
238
article written by Rizal which he expressed his views on the Spanish
colonization in the Philippines and predicted with amazing accuracy the tragic end of Spain’s sovereignty in Asia
The Philippines Within a Century
239
Rizal made a critical study of the causes why his people did not work hard during the Spanish regime. His main thesis was that the Filipinos are not by nature indolent
The Indolence of the Filipinos
240
association proposed by Rizal to establish taking advantage of world attention which was then focused at the Universal Exposition in 1889 in Paris and have its inaugural convention in the French capital
International Association of Filipinologists
241
another magnificent project of Rizal in Paris which also fizzled out was his plan to establish a modern college in Hong Kong
Project for Filipino College in Hong Kong
242
another satirical work as a reply to another slanderer, Fr. Salvador Font, who masterminded the banning of his Noli, in the fall of 1889
Por Telefono
243
Rizal left Paris for Brussels, capital of Belgium
January 28, 1890
244
Rizal was accompanied by __ ___ when he moved to Brussels
Jose Albert
245
in this article, he laid down the rules of the new Tagalog orthography and with modesty and sincerity, he gave credit for the adoption of this new orthography to Dr. Trinidad H. Pardo de Tavera, author of the celebrated work El Sanscrito en la Lengua Tagala (Sanskrit in the tagalog Language) which was published in Paris, 1884
Sobre la Nueva Ortografia de la Lengua Tagala (The New Orthography of the Tagalog Language)
246
1890, Rizal wrote this pathetic poem, it was against a background of mental anguish in Brussels, during those sad days when he was worried by family disasters
To my Muse’” (A Mi…)
247
Madrid newspaper which sympathized with the Filipino cause, said: “To cover the ear,
open the purse, and fold the arms—this is the Spanish colonial policy
El Resumen
248
Rizal arrived in Biarritz
February, 1891
249
eve of his departure from Biarritz to Paris, he finished the manuscript of El Filibusterismo
March 29, 1891
250
revision of the finished manuscript of El Filibusterismo was mostly completed
May 30, 1891
251
Rizal had begun writing it in __ ___, while practicing medicine in Calamba, the following year (1888), in ___; he made some changes in the plot and corrected some chapters already written. He wrote more chapters in Paris and Madrid, and finished the manuscript in Biarritz on March 29, 1891. It took him, therefore, three years to write his second novel
October, 1887. London.
252
Rizal left Brussels for Ghent
July 5, 1891
253
Rizal left Brussels for Ghent, a famous ____ city in Belgium
university
254
Rizal met two compatriots while in Ghent
Jose Alejandro (from Pampanga) and Edilberto Evangelista
(from Manila), both studying engineering in the world-famed University of Ghent
255
printing shop that give Rizal the lowest quotation for the publication of his novel, who was willing to print his book on installment basis
F. Meyer-Van Loo Press (No. 66 Viaanderen Street)
256
printing of his book had to be suspended because Rizal could no longer give the necessary funds to the printer
August 6, 1891
257
savior of the Fili
Valentin Ventura
258
El Filibusterismo came off the press
September 18, 1891
259
Barcelona newspaper, wherein it published a tribute eulogizing the novel’s original style which “is comparable only to the sublime Alexander Dumas” and may well be offered as “a model and a precious jewel in the now decadent literature of
Spain
La Publicidad
260
liberal Madrid newspaper that serialized the novel in its issues of October, 1891
El Nuevo Regimen
261
El Filibusterismo consists of ___ pages of long sheets of paper
270
262
Two features in the manuscript do not appear in the printed book of El FILI
foreword and warning
263
The title page of El Filibusterismo contains an inscription written by _____ ____
Ferdinand Blumentritt
264
Padre Florentino was
Father Leoncio Lopez
265
Isagani, the poet was
Vicente Ilustre, Batangueño friend of Rizal in Madrid
266
Paulita Gomez, the girl who loved Isagani but married Juanito Pelaez, was
Leonor Rivera
267
El Fili contains __ chapters
38
268
October 18, 1891- Rizal boarded the steamer _____ in Marseilles bound for Hong Kong
Melbourne
269
T or F
The unfinished novel has no title. It consists of 48 pages (33cm x 21 cm) in Rizal’s handwriting, still in manuscript form, it is preserved in the National Library, Manila
Flase. 44
270
The story of this unfinished novel begins with the solemn burial of Prince ____. The hero of the novel was _____, a descendant of Lakan-Dula, last king of ___
The story of this unfinished novel begins with the solemn burial of Prince Tagulima. The hero of the novel was Kamandagan, a descendant of Lakan-Dula, last king of Tondo
271
other unfinished novel of Rizal in Tagalog written in a light sarcastic style and is incomplete for only two chapters are finished
Makamisa
272
another novel which Rizal started to write but it is unfinished, written in ironic Spanish
Dapitan
273
Tyrolese, Rizal enjoyed playing chess
Father Fuchs
274
Rizal established his residence at ___, where he also opened his medical clinic
No. 5 D’ Aguilar Street No. 2 Rednaxola Terrace
275
Rizal planned to move the landless Filipino families to ______, rich British owned island and carve out of its virgin wildness a “New Calamba
North Borneo (Sabah)
276
March 7, 1892- Rizal went to ____ on board the ship Menon to negotiate with the British authorities for the establishment of a Filipino colony
Sandakan
277
Cubans odiously called “The Butcher
Governor Valeriano Weyler
278
the Count of Caspe, a new governor general after Weyler
Governor Eulogio Despujol
279
friend of Rizal in Manila whom the copies of the printed Liga constitution were sent
Domingo Franco
280
Rizal wrote two letters which he sealed, inscribed on each envelope “to be opened after my death” and gave them to his friend ___ for safekeeping
Dr. Marques
281
secretary of Despujol, ordered to find out if Rizal was naturalized as a German citizen
Luis De la Torre
282
T or F
Rizal’s bold return to Manila in July, 1892 was his second homecoming
Flase. June
283
on the evening of Sunday, following his morning interview with Governor General Despujol, Rizal attended a meeting with patriots at the home of the Chinese-Filipino mestizo, ___ ___, on Ylaya Street, Tondo, Manila
Doroteo Ongjunco
284
on the evening of Sunday, following his morning interview with Governor General Despujol, Rizal attended a meeting with patriots at the home of the Chinese-Filipino mestizo, Doroteo Ongjunco, on Ylaya Street, Tondo,Manila
July 3, 1892
285
Officers of LA Liga Filipina
Ambrosio Salvador (President); Deodato Arellano (Secretary); Bonifacio Arevalo (Treasurer); and Agustin de la Rosa (Fiscal)
286
motto of the Liga Filipina
Unus Instar Omnium (One Like All)
287
incriminatory leaflets which allegedly found in Lucia’s pillow cases; it is under the authorship of Fr. Jacinto and printed by the Imprenta de los Amigos del Pais, Manila
Pobres Frailles (Poor Friars)
288
Gaceta de Manila published the story of Rizal’s arrest which produced indignant commotion among the Filipino people, particlarly the members of the newly organized Liga Filipina
July 7, 1892
289
Rizal was brought under heavy guard to the steamer Cebu which was sailing for Dapitan
July 14, 1892 (shortly after midnight) 12:30am of July 15
290
Spanish commandant of Dapitan whom Captain Delgras handed Rizal
Captain Ricardo Carnicero
291
Rizal began his exile in lonely Dapitan, a period of four years
July 17, 1892- July 31, 1896
292
Rizal wrote a poem on August 26, 1892, on the occasion of the captain’s birthday
A Don Ricardo Carnicero
293
famous Catholic book by Father Thomas a Kempis which
Father Pastells gave to Rizal
Imitacion de Cristo (Imitation of Christ
294
businessman, a French acquaintance in Dapitan, Rizal challenge in a duel—this man purchased many logs from the lands of Rizal
Mr. Juan Lardet
295
friar’s spy and posing as a relative, secretly visited Rizal at his house on the night of November 3, 1891
Pablo Mercado
296
who succeeded Captain Carnicero on May 4, 1893 as commandant of Dapitan, Rizal denounced to him the impostor
Captain Juan Sitges
297
the real name of “Pablo Mercado
Florencio Namanan
298
American engineer who praised Rizal’s engineering
Mr. H.F. Cameron
299
Rizal wrote this poem in honor of Talisay for his pupils to sing in Dapitan
Hymn to Talisay (Himno A Talisay
300
Contributions to Science—during his four-year exile in Dapitan, Rizal built up a rich collection of _____ which consisted of 346 shells representing 203 species.
concology
301
In Dapitan, he learned the ____ languages
Bisayan, Subanum, and Malay
302
Rizal could rank with the world’s great linguists. He knew ___ languages
22 (Tagalog, Ilokano, Bisayan, Subanun, Spanish, Latin, Greek, English, French, German, Arabic, Malay, Hebrew, Sanskrit, Dutch, Catalan, Italian, Chinese, Japanese, Portuguese, Swedish, and Russian)
303
Rizal wrote this beautiful poem about his serene life as an exile in Dapitan and
sent it to her mother on October 22, 1895, which acclaimed by literary critics as one of the best ever penned by Rizal
My Retreat (Mi Retiro)
304
Rizal engaged in business in partnership with ____, a Dapitan merchant, he made profitable business ventures in fishing, copra, and hemp industries
Ramon Carreon
305
“Great Plebeian”, sowing the seeds of an armed uprising—the secret
revolutionary society, called Katipunan
Andres Bonifacio
306
Katipunsn was founded on
July 7, 1892
307
secret meeting happened of the Katipunan at a little river called bitukang manok
May 2, 1896
308
named emissary to Dapitan, in order to inform Rizal of the plan of the Katipunan to launch a revolution for freedom’s sake
Dr. Pio Valenzuela
309
310
To camouflage Valenzuela’s real mission, he brought with him a blind man ___ ___ and a guide, ostensibly going to Dapitan to solicit Rizal’s expert medical advice
Raymundo Mata
311
Rizal wrote this heart-warming poem because of his
joy in receiving the gladsome news from Malacañang
“The Song of the Traveler” (El Canto del Viajero)
312
Rizal’s four-year exile in Dapitan came to an end -Midnight of that July 31, 1896, Rizal embarked on board the steamer ___
España
313
regular steamer that Rizal missed which sailed to Spain the day before he arrived in
Manila Bay
Isla de Luzon
314
Spanish cruiser wherein Rizal was kept as a “guest” on board
castilla
315
Andres Bonifacio and the Katipunan raised the cry of revolution in the hills of Balintawak, a few miles north of Manila
August 26, 1896
316
September 3, 1896- Rizal left for Spain on the steamer ____
Isla de Panay
317
Rizal friend and former classmate, who was the judge of the province, Dumaguete
Herrero Regidor
318
August 19, 1896: the Katipunan plot to overthrow Spanish rule by means of revolution was discovered by __ ___ ___, Augustinian cura of Tondo
Fray Mariano Gil
319
sunrise, the revolutionists led by Bonifacio and Jacinto attacked San Juan, near the city of Manila
August 30, 1896
320
T or F
in the afternoon, after the Battle of San Juan, Governor General Blanco proclaimed a state of war in the first eight provinces for rising in arms against Spain—Manila (as a province), Bulacan, Cavite, Batangas, Laguna, Pampanga, Nueva Ecija, and Tarlac
True
321
Rizal received from Governor General Blanco two letters of introduction for the ____ and ___, which a covering letter which absolved him from all blame for the raging revolution
Minister of War and Minister of Colonies
322
rich Manila creole industrialist and Rizal’s friend that advised him to stay on Singapore and take advantage of the protection of the British
rich Manila creole industrialist and Rizal’s friend that advised him to stay on Singapore and take advantage of the protection of the British
323
headed several Filipino residents in Singapore, boarded the steamer, urging Rizal to stay in Singapore to save his life
Don Manuel Camus
324
October 6, 1896- at 3:00am, Rizal was awakened by the guards and escorted to the grim and infamous prison-fortress named ____
Monjuich
325
Rizal was taken aboard the ___, a transport ship back to Manila
Colon
326
before reaching Port Said, Rizal’s diary was taken away and was critically scrutinized by the authorities
October 11, 1896
327
the diary was returned to Rizal
Nov 2, 1896
328
an English lawyer in Singapore -his friends (Dr. Antonio Ma. Regidor and Sixto Lopez) dispatched frantic telegrams to Fort to rescue Rizal from the Spanish steamer when it reached Singapore by means of writ of habeas corpus
Attorney Hugh Fort
329
judge advocate
Colonel Francisco Olive
330
preliminary investigation on Rizal began
November 20, 1896
331
1st Lieutenant of the Artillery, chosen by Rizal to be his defense counsel
Don Luis Taviel de Andrade
332
Rizal wrote the ____ in his prison cell at Fort Santiago,
appealing to them to stop the necessary shedding of blood and to achieve their liberties by means of education and industry
Manifesto to His People
333
December 26, 1896- at 8:00am, the court-martial of Rizal started in the military building called
Cuartel de España
334
considered the trial over and ordered the hall cleared
Lt. Col. Togores Arjona
335
Rizal called the Philippines
Pearl of the Orient Sea
336
Rizal’s last poem in an article entitled ___ published in The
Hong Kong Telegraph on September 24, 1892
Unfortunate Philippines
337
Spanish journalist, ____ who interviewed Rizal for his newspaper El Heraldo de Madrid
Santiago Mataix,
338
Spanish military physician, asked Rizal permission to feel his pulse and was
amazed to find it normal showing that Rizal was not afraid to die
Dr. Felipe Ruiz Castillo
339
At 7:30 AM of Dec 30, 1896, Rizal died in the bloom of manhood—aged
35 years, five months and 11 days
340
farewell poem of Rizal that originally was without title and was
unsigned
Mi Ultimo Adios (Last Farewell)
341
La Independence is ____ newspaper
General Antonio Luna
342
Timeline of From Calamba to Singapore
- May 3, 1882: departed on Spanish steamer Salvadora bound for Singapore
- May 8: transferred to ship Djemnah, French steamer
- May 11: left Singapore for Europe
- May 17: reached Point Galle, seacoast town in Southern Ceylon
- Continued Voyage crossing Indian Ocean to the Cape of Guardafui, Africa
- Aden, next stopover, amused to see camels
- May 22 (five days kasi daw): traversed the Suez Canal
- June 11: reached Naples
- June 12: docked at French harbor of Marseilles & visited Chateau d'lf
- June 15: left Marseille fo Barcelona
- June 16: reached Barcelona
- May 26: Paciano advised Rizal to finish med course in Madrid
- Nov 3: enrolled in Universidad Central de Madrid
343
Spanish text of Amor Patrio is written by Rizal at
Barcelona
344
Tagalog text of Amor Patrio was a Tagalog translation made by ___
M.H Del Pilar
345
When was Amor Patrio published?
August 20, 1882
346
What is the second article Rizal wrote in Diariong Tagalog?
Los Viajes (Travels)
347
While sojourning in Barcelona, Rizal received sad news about the ___ that was ravaging Manila and provinces.
cholera
348
Third Article Rizal wrote in Diariong Tagalog but returned to him because they ceased publication due to lack of funds
Revista de Madrid (Review of Madrid)
349
Two Courses of Rizal in Universidad Central de Madrid
Medicine & Philosophy and Letters
350
Aside from his heavy studies in the UCdM, Rizal studied ____ in the ___
painting and sculpture. Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando
351
took lessons in ____ languages in Madrid
French, German, and English
352
In Madrid, Rizal practiced fencing and shooting in ___
Hall of Arms of Sanz y Carbonell
353
During the summer twilights in Madrid, Rizal sipped coffee and fraternized with the students from Cuba, Mexico, Argentina, etc., at the _____
Antigua Cafe de Levante
354
poem composed by Rizal for Consuelo Ortiga y Perez
A La Senorita C.O y P (To Miss C.O y P)
355
In Madrid, Rizal purchased second-hand books from the store owned by __
Senor Roses
356
During his first summer vacation in Madrid, Rizal sojourned in Paris, billeted at ____ and moved to a cheaper hotel ____
Hotel de Paris on 37 Rue de Maubange. 124 Rue de Rennes
357
In Spain, Rizal came in close contact with prominent Spanish liberal and republican Spaniards who were mostly Masons including
- Miguel Morayta
- Francisco Pi y Margal
- Manuel Becerra
- Emilio Junoy
- Juan Ruiz Zorilla
358
a touching incident in Rizal's life in Madrid occurred on ___ because he was financially broke
June 24, 1884
359
In the evening of June 24, 1884, he was able to eat dinner for he was a guest speaker in a banquet held in honor of
Juan Luna and Felix Resurreccion Hidalgo
360
361
362
363
When was Rizal awarded the degree of Licentiate in Philosophy and Letters
June 19, 1885
364
on his way to Paris, Rizal stopped at ___ to visit Maximo Viola
Barcelona
365
In a letter dated Nov 27, 1878, he told ___ that he learned the solfeggio, piano and voice culture in one and half month
Enrique Lete
366
after transferring to a boarding house near the Univ of Heidelberg, he worked as an assistant under Dr. Otto Becker and attented the lectures of Dr. Becker and __ at the univ
Prof. Wilhelm Kuehne
367
in his mood of homesickness, Rizal wrote To the Flowers of Heidelberg on __
April 22, 1886
368
Prof. Blumentritt is the Director of __
Ateneo of Leitmeritz, Austria
369
After translating Schiller’s William Tell from German into Tagalog, he also translated __
Hans Christian Andersen's Fairy Tales
370
Rizal left Leipzig for Dresden on
October 29
371
Rizal left Dresden by train in the morning of ___
Nov 1
372
One of his important letters written when he was in Germany was addressed to his sister, ____ dated March 11, 1886
Trinidad
373
374
When did Rizal visited the Vatican? What was the occassion?
June 29, 1887. feast day of st. peter and st. paul
375
376
R.D.L.M Society is patterned after ___
freemasonry
377
What is R.D.L.M Society?
Redencion de los Malayos
378
association proposed by Rizal to establish taking advantage of world attention which was then focused at the Universal Exposition in 1889 in Paris and have its inaugural convention in the French capital
Project for Filipino College in Hong Kong
379
Jose Ma. Panganiban died in Barcelona on
August 19, 1890
380
Rizal challenges _____ to Duel—, his bitter enemy of the pen, a talented Spanish scholar, was then a press agent of the friars in Spain
Wenceslao E. Retana
381
Portuguese physician, who became Rizal’s friend and admirer, who helped him to build up a wide clientele. In recognition of Rizal’s skill as an ophthalmic surgeon, he turned over to him many of his eye cases
Dr. Lorenzo P. Marques
