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Rizal > Life Of Rizal > Flashcards

Life Of Rizal Flashcards

1
Q

Full name of Rizal

A

Dr. Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda

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2
Q

When was Rizal born? Including day

A

June 19, 1861, Wednesday

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3
Q

Where ws he born?

A

Calamba, Laguna, Ph

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4
Q

When was he baptized at the catholic church in calamba?

A

June 22, 1861

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5
Q

Who was the priest who baptized him?

A

Fr. Rufino Collanes

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6
Q

Who was his godfather and close friend of his family?

A

Fr. Pedro Caranas

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7
Q

Nickname

A

Pepe

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8
Q

Father of Rizal whom he called “A model of fathers”

A

Francisco Mercado Rizal

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9
Q

Date his father born and died

A

1818-1898

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10
Q

The mother of Rizal
she was educated at the College of Santa Rosa, a well known college for girls in the city.

A

Teodora Alonzo Quintos y Realonda

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11
Q

Date his mother was born and died

A

1826-1911

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12
Q

who taught him toread and write at the age of three

A

His mother, Teodora Alonso

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13
Q

His private tutors who taught him Spanish and Latin

A

Maestro Celestino
Maestro Lucas Padua
Leon Monroy (passed away after 5 months)

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14
Q

This date, at age eight, Rizal left his family to study in Biñan, accompanied by his brother Paciano.

A

June 1869

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15
Q

Who ran the school rizal enrolled at in Biñan when he was 8?

A

Justiniano Aquino Cruz

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16
Q

In ____at age__ , Rizal enrolled at ____.
Initially placed at the bottom of his class due to limited Spanish knowledge, he worked hard and became the class “emperor,” receiving several accolades.

A

June 1872, 12, Ateneo Municipal de Manila

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17
Q

He graduated in Ateneo on _____ with 5 medals and a degree in _____

A

March 23, 1877 , Bachelor of Arts

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18
Q

He was active in various extra-curricular activities, including

A

Literature, science, sports

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19
Q

He studied under renowned mentors in Ateneo like

A

Agustin Saez and Romualdo de Jesus

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20
Q

From ____, Rizal pursued _____ at the ___

A

1877 to 1882, Philosophy and Letters, University of Santo Tomas

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21
Q

Out of ____ students, Rizal was one of only four permitted to advance in the medicine program. He completed practical training at the ____

A

28; 4; Hospital de San Juan de Dios

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22
Q

In____ , without his parents’ knowledge, Rizal left for____ to continue
his education. He enrolled in____ , where he earned a ______ in ____. Although he completed coursework for a Doctorate in Medicine, financial struggles and a lack of funds prevented him from submitting a thesis and receiving the diploma.

A
  1. 1882
  2. Spain
  3. Universidad Central de Madrid
  4. Licentiate in Medicine
  5. 1884
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23
Q

Rizal continued his____ studies in___ and later in _____, where he completed his eye specialization in ___. While in Europe, he also attended lectures at universities in ______, focusing on history, psychology, and science.

A
  1. ophthalmology
  2. Paris
  3. Heidelberg, Germany
  4. 1887
  5. Leipzig and Berlin
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24
Q

How many years did Rizal stay in Europe before going back to Ph?

A

5 years

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25
Q

Friend of Rizal who gave him warnings along withbhis brother, Paciano

A

Ferdinand Blumetritt

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26
Q

Rizal Literary Works and Writings

A
  1. A La Juventud Filipina (To the Filipino Youths)
  2. Goodbye to Leonor
  3. To the Young Women of Malolos
  4. Kundiman
  5. Unto Al Pasig
  6. Noli Me Tangere
  7. El Filibusterismo
  8. Mi Ultimo Adios
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27
Q

Written when he was 18 while studying at UST; submitted for a contest by the Manila Lyceum of Art and Literature; encouraged youth as the hope of the nation; won as first prize and awarded a silver pen and diploma

A

A La Juventuda Filipina

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28
Q

A poem reflecting Rizal’s heartbreak over his relationship with Leonor Rivera.
 They met in Dagupan; despite long-distance communication, their love was
not supported by Rivera’s parents.
 Written after discovering Leonor was marrying Henry Kipping.

A

Goodbye to Leonor

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29
Q

Written in response to a movement by 20 women from Malolos, Bulacan for
educational reform in 1888.
 Women sought to open a night school to learn Spanish, defying the friar’s
authority.
 After much lobbying, they were allowed to open the school under certain
conditions.

A

TO THE YOUNG WOMEN OF MALOLOS

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30
Q

A traditional love song; Rizal used it to express love for the Philippines.
 Written during his time in Europe, reflecting hope for freedom from oppression
and injustice in the Philippines.

A

Kundiman

31
Q

A one-act play written in response to a Jesuit request for a velada (gala program).
 The story centers on Leonido, a young Filipino, and Diwata/Satan, symbolizing Spanish oppression.
 Highlights themes of Christianity, good vs. evil, and was staged on December 8, 1880.

A

Unto Al Pasig

32
Q

Rizal’s famous novel exposing the ills of Philippine society under Spanish rule.
 Although banned by Spaniards, the book was widely read and opened
Filipinos’ eyes to colonial abuses.
 The story of Crisostomo Ibarra and his struggle against the Spanish authorities
is featured.

A

Noli Me Tangere

33
Q

A darker sequel to Noli Me Tangere, showing the issues of the country and a
failed reform attempt.
 Protagonist Crisostomo Ibarra reappears as Simoun, a wealthy jeweler plotting
a revolution.
 Dedicated to the GOMBURZA martyrs, it also exposed Spanish abuses and
was banned.

A

El Filibusterismo

34
Q

Written by Rizal before his execution, expressing farewell to his country and
people.
 Some claim he wrote it on the eve of his execution, while others suggest it was
a few days earlier.
 It remains one of his most remembered works, symbolizing his love and
sacrifice for the Philippines.

A

Mi Ultimo Adios

35
Q

When was noli me tangere written?

A

1887

36
Q

In ____, RiIzal founded La Liga Filipina, promoting unity, education, and
peaceful reform.

A

1892

37
Q

Arrested in ____ for sedition, rebellion, and conspiracy, Rizal was sentenced
to death.

A

1896

38
Q

Executed by firing squad on______ , in Bagumbayan (Luneta
Park).

A

December 30, 1896

39
Q

Rizal was charged with

A
  1. Rebellion
  2. Sedition
  3. Conspiracy
40
Q

PHILIPPINE REVOLUTION BROKE OUT IN___

A

1896

41
Q

Denied the right to cross-examine witnesses; _____ sent
surveillance records to the court.

A

Gov-Gen Blanco

42
Q

Chose his defense counsel, ________, from a list of military
officials.

A

Luis Taviel de Andrade

43
Q

Preliminary investigation of Rizal’s case began on

A

November 20, 1896

44
Q

On ___, the trial ended.

A

December 26, 1896

45
Q

During his final days, Rizal composed his longest poem, ____, as
a farewell to the Filipino people.

A

Mi Ultimo Adios

46
Q

He was heavily guarded and accompanied by Jesuits on his walk from _____

A

Fort Santiago to Bagumbayan.

47
Q

____ oversaw the execution arrangements.

A

General Camilo Polavieja

48
Q

Rizal gave______ a final gift: Imitation of Christ by Father __

A

Josephine Bracken, Thomas a Kempis

49
Q

Jose Rizal’s Romantic Relationships:

A
  1. Segunda Katigbak
  2. Leonor Valenzuela
  3. Leonor Rivera
  4. Consuelo Ortega y Rey
  5. Seiko Usui (O-Sei-San)
  6. Gertrude Beckett
  7. Suzanne Jacoby
  8. Nellie Boustead
  9. Josephine Bracken
50
Q

Jose Rizal’s Romantic Relationships:

A
  1. Segunda Katigbak
  2. Leonor Valenzuela
  3. Leonor Rivera
  4. Consuelo Ortega y Rey
  5. Seiko Usui (O-Sei-San)
  6. Gertrude Beckett
  7. Suzanne Jacoby
  8. Nellie Boustead
  9. Josephine Bracken
51
Q

Rizal’s first love, whom he met at age 16. Segunda was already engaged, so Rizal had to let go of his feelings for her.

A

Segunda Katigbak

52
Q

A neighbor when Rizal was a student at the University of Santo Tomas. Rizal courted her with secret love letters written in invisible ink, but their relationship didn’t progress.

A

Leonor Valenzuela

53
Q

Rizal’s second cousin and his most significant love. They exchanged letters in secret, but their relationship ended when Rivera’s parents arranged her marriage to a British engineer, Henry Kipping. She is believed to have inspired the character Maria Clara in Noli Me Tangere.

A

Leonor Rivera

54
Q

The daughter of the former mayor of Manila. Rizal showed affection towards her while in Madrid, but he did not pursue the relationship seriously, as he was still in love with Leonor Rivera.

A

Consuelo Ortega y Rey

55
Q

A Japanese woman whom Rizal met in Tokyo. They had a brief but meaningful romance, but Rizal left Japan to continue his work in the Philippines.

A

Seiko Usui (O-Sei-San)

56
Q

A woman from London who was in love with Rizal. While she assisted him in his artwork, the feelings were unrequited, and Rizal left London.

A

Gertrude Beckett

57
Q

A Belgian woman whom Rizal briefly courted while staying at her family’s boarding house. The relationship didn’t last long.

A

Suzanne Jacoby

58
Q

Rizal pursued her after learning of Leonor Rivera’s engagement. However, her mother disapproved, and their relationship ended when she asked Rizal to convert to Protestantism, which he refused.

A

Nellie Boustead

59
Q

Considered Rizal’s wife, though there are debates about the legality of their marriage. She lived with Rizal during his exile in Dapitan, and they had a son who died shortly after birth. She stayed with Rizal until his execution.

A

Josephine Bracken

60
Q

Paternal ancestor of the Rizal family, a full-blooded Chinese from Amoy, China. Married a Chinese mestiza, Ines de la Rosa.

A

Domingo Lam-co

61
Q

 Father of Jose Rizal, youngest of 13 children of Juan Mercado and Cirila
Alejandro.
 Born in Biñan, Laguna on April 18, 1818, studied at San Jose College in
Manila.
 Died in Manila.

A

Franciso Mercado II

62
Q

Mother of Jose Rizal, second child of Lorenzo Alonso and Brijida de
Quintos.
 Studied at Colegio de Santa Rosa. Known for being business-minded,
religious, hardworking, and well-read.
 Born in Santa Cruz, Manila, on November 14, 1827, and died in 1913

A

Teodora Alonso Realonda (1827-1913)

63
Q

Eldest child of the Rizal-Alonzo marriage. Married Manuel Timoteo Hidalgo of Tanauan, Batangas. Eldest child of the Rizal-Alonzo marriage. Married Manuel Timoteo Hidalgo of Tanauan, Batangas.

A

SATURNINA RIZAL (1850-1913)

64
Q

Only brother of Jose Rizal and the second child. Studied at San Jose College in Manila; became a farmer and later a general of the Philippine Revolution.

A

PACIANO RIZAL (1851-1930)

65
Q

The third child. married Antonio Lopez at Morong, Rizal; a teacher and musician.

A

NARCISA RIZAL (1852-1939)

66
Q

The fourth child. Married Silvestre Ubaldo; died in 1887 from childbirth.

A

OLYMPIA RIZAL (1855-1887)

67
Q

The fifth child. Married Matriano Herbosa.

A

LUCIA RIZAL (1857-1919)

68
Q

The sixth child. Married Daniel Faustino Cruz of
Biñan, Laguna.

A

MARIA RIZAL (1859-1945)

69
Q

The second son and the seventh child. He was
executed by the Spaniards on December 30,1896.

A

JOSE RIZAL (1861-1896)

70
Q

The eight child. Died at the age of three.

A

CONCEPCION RIZAL (1862-1865)

71
Q

The ninth child. An epileptic, died a spinster.

A

JOSEFA RIZAL (1865-1945)

72
Q

The tenth child. Died a spinster and the last of
the family to die.

A

TRINIDAD RIZAL (1868-1951)

73
Q

The youngest child married Pantaleon
Quintero.

A

SOLEDAD RIZAL (1870-1929)

Rizal (1 decks)

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