Life Insurance Part I Flashcards
A client buys a Life policy on July 1st and dies of suicide on December 20th. The insurance company
will:
A. Deny claim
B. Pay claim
C. Refund premiums to the estate
D. Refund premiums paid, less any loans, to the beneficiary
Correct Answer(s): [D]
https://www.nationwide.com/personal/loginclause has passed by, then the insurer will refund the premiums paid in, less any loans outstanding, to the beneficiary. If the insured had a single premium Whole Life policy, it is possible that there were loans outstanding. This is the best answer.
Which of the following Settlement Options might provide payments that exceed the proceeds of the policy and the interest earned? A. Fixed Period B. Life Annuity C. Interest Only D. Fixed Amount
Correct Answer(s): [B]
There are 5 settlement options from which a beneficiary may select upon the death of the insured. 1)
Cash; 2) Fixed Period (proceeds, plus interest, are all paid out over a fixed period of time, the client
chooses the time period); 3) Fixed Amount (the beneficiary elects to receive a specific dollar amount
monthly, for as long as the money lasts); 4) Interest (the proceeds are left with the company to
accumulate additional interest), and 5) Life Annuity (paid as long as the Beneficiary/Annuitant lives).
A life insurance policy that covers two parties, but only pays when the last party dies is known as: A. Survivorship Life B. Contingent Life C. Joint Life D. Other insured Life
Correct Answer(s): [A]
Survivorship Life insurance, also known as a ‘last to die or second to die’ policy, covers two insureds, but only pays when the last party dies. It is often purchased to pay estate taxes, which are due when the last spouse
dies. However, although Joint life insurance also covers two insureds, the death benefit is payable
upon the death of the first party.
Which of the following is not true about Group Life insurance?
A. It must be convertible
B. There are no participation requirements
C. The grace period is usually 31 days
D. Premiums may be contributory or noncontributory, at the employer’s option
Correct Answer(s): [B]
Group Life usually has ‘participation’ requirements, which are designed to prevent adverse selection.
On ‘contributory’ group plans, 75% of those eligible must enroll. On ‘noncontributory’ plans, 100%
must enroll. Remember, on Group Life, the employer is the Master Policy Holder and the insured
employee receives a Certificate of Insurance, summarizing their coverage.
An applicant for life insurance misstated his age as 30, when he was really 40. Although the correct
premium for his $100,000 policy should have been $1,000 a year, he only paid $750 a year. At his
death 10 years later, how much will the beneficiary receive?
A. 75000
B. $100,000, less the total amount of the accumulated underpaid premiums due
C. $100,000, since death occurred after the end of the 2 year contestability clause
D. Nothing, the contract is void
Correct Answer(s): [A]
The misstatement of age provision and the incontestability clause are completely separate. A life
policy may not be voided for lying about your age. However, the face amount of the policy will be
adjusted to the amount that the incorrect premium would have purchased at his correct age. At age
40, a premium of $750 a year would only buy a $75,000 policy. He only paid 3/4s of what he should
have paid, so the insurer will only pay 3/4s of his face amount.
The amount of annuity benefits included in the value of the estate of a deceased “life income only”
annuitant is:
A. The interest earned in the annuity account
B. The amount of the premium paid
C. Zero
D. The amount of future benefits to be paid
Correct Answer(s): [C]
No money is left in your account at your death, so nothing goes to your estate. However, since this is the
most risky pay out option, your monthly payments would be highest. You must select a pay out option
whenever you annuitize, and you can never change it.
A client with a participating Life insurance policy receives both interest and dividends. What are the
tax implications?
A. Neither are taxable
B. The interest is taxable, but the dividends are not
C. The dividends are taxable, but the interest isn’t
D. Both are taxable as ordinary income
Correct Answer(s): [B]
Participating Life insurance policies sold by mutual insurers often pay dividends, although they may
not be guaranteed. If a dividend is declared, the policy owner may choose from several dividend
options. Although cash dividends received are not taxable, if the policy owner elects to leave the
dividend with the insurer to earn interest, the interest paid on the dividend is taxable as ordinary
income.
The dividend option, which allows the insured to purchase a Paid Up Whole Life policy, is: A. Cash surrender B. Extended Term C. Policy loan D. Paid-up option
Correct Answer(s): [D]
Paid up addition is the dividend option that allows the insured to use the dividend paid to purchase a
Whole Life policy, regardless of health.
When a life insurance agent solicits insurance, collects premiums and delivers policies while acting in
the best interests of an insurer, they are acting as a:
A. Managing general agent (MGA)
B. Third party administrator (TPA)
C. Trustee
D. Fiduciary
Correct Answer(s): [D]
Agents act in a fiduciary capacity based on trust and confidence, especially when handling premiums.
A third party administrator is a private company hired to administer group life enrollments and claims.
A managing general agent is a sales manager who supervises an insurer’s sales office in a particular
territory on a commission over ride basis. A trustee is a neutral party, like a bank, who acts as
custodian for employee funds in qualified plans.
All of the following are true when the Waiver of Premium rider is enacted, EXCEPT: A. The policy still pays dividends B. The cash value grows more slowly C. The face amount remains unchanged D. The face amount is now less
Correct Answer(s): [D]
When the Waiver of Premium rider is enacted, the policy will remain in force, even though the client is
not paying the premium. The insurance company is not actually putting the premium into the cash
value during this time, so it is true that during this time the cash value will grow more slowly. The face
amount does not change when the Waiver of Premium rider is enacted. Remember, you are looking for
what is false. The answer choice “the face amount is now less” is correct, because it is false.
A beneficiary designation that prevents the policy owner from making certain changes in the policy is: A. Revocable B. Contingent C. Primary D. Irrevocable
Correct Answer(s): [D]
Most beneficiaries are ‘revocable’, which means that the policy owner can change it at any time. However, if a person is listed as ‘irrevocable’ beneficiary, the beneficiary cannot be changed without their consent, nor can the policy be changed in any way that would affect the interest of the irrevocable beneficiary. Irrevocable beneficiary designations are rare, but may be used in connection with Life insurance sold for a business purpose, or as part of a property settlement in a divorce.
If the insured lies about his age, all of the following would occur, EXCEPT:
A. The insurer will adjust the benefit down, if the insured said he was younger than he was
B. The insurer uses the premium paid at the correct age and pays the death benefit
C. The insurer will adjust the benefit up, if the insured overstated his age
D. The insurer will refund overpaid premiums, if the insured said he was older than he was
Correct Answer(s): [D]
The insurer will take the premiums paid at the correct age and pay the death benefit. If the insured
understated his age, then the face amount will go down. If the insured overstated his age, then the
face amount will go up. The insurer will not adjust the premiums after the insured has died.
If a person wants to invest a lump sum in an annuity that may appreciate along with market and economic conditions, they should buy a: A. Deferred Annuity B. Variable Annuity C. Flexible premium Annuity D. Fixed Annuity
Correct Answer(s): [B]
Variable Annuities are considered to be securities, since the insurer invests the customer’s premiums
in an underlying ‘separate account’, which is very similar to a mutual fund. Most mutual funds invest
in common stock, which may keep up with the rate of inflation over a period of time, although rates of
return may not be guaranteed.
Which of the following is an example of a Limited-Pay Life policy? A. 20-pay whole life B. Whole Life C. Universal life D. Renewable Term to Age 70
Correct Answer(s): [A]
There are two basic types of Life Insurance: Whole Life and Term. Limited Pay Life policies, such as
LP65 and 20-Pay Life, are variations of Whole Life (sometimes called Straight Life or Ordinary Life):
the premium-paying period has been shortened, but the policy still does not mature until age 100.
When a company requires that their employees pay part of the premium for the Group Life insurance
coverage, it is known as a ___________ group:
A. Contributory
B. Participatory
C. Noncontributory
D. Nonparticipatory
Correct Answer(s): [A]
Premiums on Group Life insurance may be contributory (shared by the employer and the employee) or
‘noncontributory’ (paid entirely by the employer). Premiums paid by the employer are tax deductible
as business expense.