Life During The Depression Flashcards

1
Q

What is a coalition government

A

A parliamentary government where several political parties cooperate

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2
Q

What is the means test

A

Determination whether a family is eligible for g’ment assistance/ the dole

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3
Q

What were the officials doing the means test seen as

A

Insensitive and many families got offended

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4
Q

What did the hunger marches do

A

It was for people to protest against poverty marches like the jarrow march gained publicity and sympathy from many but could be argued it had very little impact on the government

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5
Q

When was the first Rhondda hunger march

A

1927

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6
Q

When did the Rhondda hunger march ‘struggle or starve’ happen

A

September 5th 1931

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7
Q

What year did the Means test happen

A

1931

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8
Q

What was the death rate like for women between the years 1931-35

A

It was more than double with ages 15 and 35 years old in areas of high unemployment compared to other areas

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9
Q

How many cinemas were in wales in 1934

A

320 and 20 in cardiff

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10
Q

When was the first Welsh language talkie

A

1935

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11
Q

When did the Welsh team in rugby bear England and New Zealand

A

1935

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12
Q

When did boxer Tommy Farr fight American Joe Louis

A

1937

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13
Q

How many cinemas were in Britain and how many tickets sold in 1936?

A

4776 cinemas 23 million tickets sold per week

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14
Q

When did the nationwide hunger march happen and how many marchers were there

A

14th October 1932 2500 marchers 375 from south wales

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15
Q

When did the jarrow march happen and how many marchers

A

1936 200 men and mayor of jarrow

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16
Q

How many people had an inadequate diet in 1936

A

4.5 million people

17
Q

How many people had left wales by 1941

A

430,000 people

18
Q

When was the special areas act

A

1934

19
Q

What was the dole

A

It was an unemployment and sickness benefit

20
Q

What happened when the jarrows shipyard shut in 1934

A

64% ended up unemployed

21
Q

What was the percentage of unemployed workers that live below the poverty line

A

72%

22
Q

The was the average weekly income of an unemployed family

A

£1.46

23
Q

How did people live

A

By making ends meet

24
Q

How did making end meet affect women the most

A

They were first to be sacked and national insurance usually only covered the worker which would normal be the man this meant women and children were also not covered for medical treatment

25
Q

In 1935 the death rate or infants

A

42 per 1000 live births
Every 3 rich children who died 8 poor children died

26
Q

What poor kids more likely to catch

A

Bronchitis, pneumonia and rickets

27
Q

How did women help themselves

A

Operated credit mechanisms for pawning goods and paying rent etc
Neighbours rallied together duirnjng times of crisis
And clubs for unemployed were set up

28
Q

In 1939 how many radios were registered in the Uk

A

9 million

29
Q

What was used for people who couldn’t afford to buy a radio

A

Hire purchase

30
Q

How many British families owned a radio in 1939

A

75%

31
Q

When was the first programme broadcasted on the bbc

A

1936

32
Q

How much money did Tommy Farr get when he won

A

£10,000

33
Q

How did the light industry do well in the depression

A

Motor vehicles and electrical goods industries did well the assembly line helps with mass products and it’s cheap, clean and efficient

34
Q

How many people benefited from the treforest industrial estate

A

16000 people