Life, death and beyond pt.2 Flashcards
What argument supports the belief in life after death based on scripture?
Scripture says so
Many religious texts reference life after death.
What type of experiences are cited as evidence for life after death?
Near-death/past-life experiences
These experiences often involve individuals recalling events from a time they were clinically dead.
How does belief in the soul provide purpose in life?
Belief in soul gives life purpose
The idea of a soul often motivates individuals to live morally and meaningfully.
What are some arguments against the existence of life after death?
No proof, only death observed; natural explanations for experiences; religious claims not evidence; fear of death might cause belief
Skeptics argue that experiences can be explained by psychology or biology.
What are the funeral practices in Christianity?
Burial or cremation; belief in resurrection or soul living on
Practices may vary by denomination.
Describe the Hindu funeral practice.
Cremation quickly, body dressed in white, ashes scattered in Ganges
The Ganges River is considered sacred in Hinduism.
What is the common funeral practice in Buddhism?
Varied; often cremation with ceremonies
Ceremonies may include chanting and rituals to honor the deceased.
What does secularism emphasize in funeral practices?
Celebrates life, non-religious ceremony
Secular ceremonies focus on the life and achievements of the individual.
What is the Jewish practice regarding burial?
Burial ASAP, short ceremony, mourning rules
Jewish law emphasizes prompt burial.
What are the Islamic funeral practices?
Body washed, wrapped, buried quickly. Prayers said
The washing is done in a specific manner according to Islamic tradition.
What is the Sikh funeral practice?
Cremated, dressed in 5 Ks, prayers/songs
The 5 Ks are articles of faith in Sikhism.
What do Buddhism, Hinduism, and Sikhism believe about samsara?
Soul/jiva/atman is reborn (reincarnation); karma affects future lives; goal: break free from rebirth (moksha/nirvana)
Each religion has its own interpretation of these concepts.
What is the judgment belief in Christianity, Islam, and Judaism?
One life, then judgement
This belief leads to concepts of heaven and hell.
What is the concept of heaven in these three religions?
Heaven: peace, God’s presence
Heaven is often depicted as a place of eternal happiness.
What is the concept of hell in Christianity, Islam, and Judaism?
Hell: punishment or temporary
Interpretations of hell vary among the faiths.
True or False: Some believe heaven and hell are states of mind.
True
This view suggests that heaven and hell can be experienced in life based on one’s actions and thoughts.
