Life and Works of Rizal - Lesson 5 (Part 1) Flashcards

1
Q

darkest winter because no money arrived from Calamba

A

bleak winter of 1886

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2
Q

Who helped fund Rizal’s Noli me Tangere?

A

Dr. Maximo Viola

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3
Q

What was Rizal’s basis in writing Noli me Tangere?

A

Harriet Beecher Stowe’s “Uncle Tom’s Cabin”

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4
Q

Who were the following people who unanimously approved Noli me Tangere?

A

Paternos (pedro, Maximino and Antonio), Graciano Lopez Jaena, Evaristo Aguirre, Eduardo de lete, Julio Llorente, Melecio Figueroa, Valentin Ventura

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5
Q

Where did Rizal start writing Noli me Tangere, and what was his progress?

A

Madrid ; half of the book

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6
Q

Where did Rizal finished 3/4 of Noli me Tangere?

A

Paris

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7
Q

Where did Rizal finished the last 1/4 of Noli me Tangere?

A

Germany

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8
Q

When and where did Rizal write the last few chapters in Noli Me Tangere?

A

Wilhemsfeld on April - June 1886

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9
Q

When and where did Rizal made the final revisions of Noli Me Tangere?

A

Berlin, February 1886

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10
Q

What chapter of the Noli Me Tangere did Viola delete in order to reduce printing expenses?

A

Elias and Salome (Chapter 25)

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11
Q

This printing shop charged the lowest rate. 300 pesos for 2000 copies

A

Berliner Buchdruckrei-Action-Gesselschaft

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12
Q

Why was Rizal suspected as a French spy?

A

frequent visits to villages and little towns in rural areas

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13
Q

When did Noli Me Tangere come off the press?

A

March 27, 1887

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14
Q

Rizal sent first copies of Noli Me Tangere to his intimate friends, who are?

A

Blumentritt, Dr. Antonio Ma. Regidor, Graciano Lopez Jaena, Mariano Ponce, Felix R. Hidalgo

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15
Q

When did Rizal gave the galley proofs of the Noli?

A

March 29, 1887

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16
Q

Where did Rizal got the phrase for his Noli?

A

Gospel of St. John 20 : 13 - 17

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17
Q

human sufferings is a ___

A

Cancer (Social Cancer)

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18
Q

In the Noli, what does a woman’s head atop a Maria Clara bodice signify

A

nation and the women, victims of the social cancer.

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19
Q

In the Noli, what does the friar’s feet signify?

A

Oneof the causes of the cancer, in outsized in relation to the woman’s head.

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20
Q

The other aggravating causes of oppression and discrimination.

A

guard’s helmet and the iron chains, the teacher’s whip and the alferez’s scourge

21
Q

people, forever in the background of their own country’s history.

A

A slight cluster of bamboo stands the backdrop-

22
Q

indicative of the religious policy, the misdirected ardor, the people strangled

A

cross, a maze, flowers and thorny plants, a flame;

23
Q

believed to be Maria Clara or as the “Inang Bayan” to whom Rizal dictates the novel

A

Silhouette of a Filipina

24
Q

Represents the Catholic faith as it rises above Inang Bayan and Filipinos (shows dominance)

A

Cross/Crucifix

25
Q

It also symbolizes sufferings and death

A

Cross/Crucifix

26
Q

They represent faith, honor and fidelity, which are the values Rizal aspires to be embodied by Filipinos

A

Pomelo Blossoms and Laurel Leaves

27
Q

used to scent their air commonly during prayers and cleansing rituals

A

Pomelo

28
Q

used as crowns during Greek Olympics for honoring the best

A

Laurel Leaves

29
Q

pertains to the awakening of Filipino consciousness

A

Burning Torch

30
Q

it also sheds light to the text of the manuscript

A

Burning Torch

31
Q

it symbolizes a new beginning

A

Sunflower

32
Q

it is compared to the happiness of which appears to be always bowing down

A

Sunflower

33
Q

it symbolizes the power of the friars

A

Feet

34
Q

it is placed on the base of the triangle (foundation) because without friars, the Filipinos cannot stand on their own

A

Feet

35
Q

it represents wealth, and is also the footprints left by friars in teaching Catholicism

A

Shoes

36
Q

it symbolizes the Legend of the Wolf, which shape shifts just like how friars hide their true nature and character

A

Hairy Legs

37
Q

it represents the arrogance of those in authority

A

Helmet of Guardia Civil

38
Q

it represents the abuses and cruelties done by the Spaniards and friars as depicted in the novel

A

Whip

39
Q

it is used for self-flagellation

A

Flogs (Suplina)

40
Q

just like the whip, this also symbolizes the cruelties of the Guardia Civil

A

Flogs (Suplina)

41
Q

It symbolizes slavery and imprisonment

A

Chain

42
Q

It shows that Rizal experienced and witnessed the ills and abuses that happened during his time

A

Rizal’s Signature

43
Q

it represents Filipino resiliency

A

Bamboo Stalks

44
Q

Who represents Tasio in Noli?

A

Paciano

45
Q

Who represents Pade Salvi in Noli?

A

Fr. Antonio Piernavieja

46
Q

Who represents Capt. Tiago in Noli?

A

Capt. Hilario Sunico of San Nicolas

47
Q

Who represents Dona Victorina in Noli?

A

Dona Augustina Medel

48
Q

Who represents Basilio and Crispin in Noli?

A

Crisostomo Brothers of Hagonoy

49
Q

He represents a typical domineeringfriar duringthe days of Rizal, who was arrogant, immoral and anti- Filipino

A

Padre Damaso