Life and Health Flashcards

1
Q

means to make a person whole by restoring that person to the same financial position that existed before the loss.

A

indemnify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

2 types of risk

A

pure

speculative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

means that there is only a chance of loss-loss may or may not happen. insurable risk

A

pure risk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

involves both an uncertainty of loss and gain. not insurable risk

A

speculative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

immediate specific event causing loss and giving rise to risk. it is the cause of risk.

A

peril

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

any factor that gives rise to peril

A

hazard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

5 methods for dealing with risk

A
STARR
sharing
transfer
avoidance
reduction
retention
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

entitles one who has paid for another’s loss to take over the other’s right to recourse from the party responsible for the loss.

A

subrogation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

the max amount the insurer will pay for a specified insured contingency.

A

limit of liability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

the number of days an insured must be disabled before disability income benefits become payable.

A

elimination period

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

means that within a specified coverage range, the insured and insurer will share allowable expenses.

A

coninsurance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what are the three major sources that insurance is provided to the public?

A

private commercial issuers, private non commercial issuers. and the US govt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

primary life insurance carriers that exist as social organizations and usually engage in charitable and benevolent activities.

A

fraternal benefit societies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

provides a meeting place and clerical services to its members who actually transact the business of insurance.

A

Lloyds of london

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

term used to describe the individual who is covered by the insurance is?

A

insured

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

the application of the law of large numbers enables insurers to?

A

estimate the future losses of a class of group of people

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

the estimation of future losses is more accurate when information is from?

A

a large group

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

what type of policy is designed to protect against the risk of living too long?

A

life

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

what kind of insurance company is owned by its shareholders?

A

stock

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

the abc insurance company is incorporated in alabama. while doing business in texas, it is..

A

a foreign insurer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

the abc insurance company is incorporated in mexico. while doing business in texas, it is..

A

an alien investor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

self-insurance is an example of which method of handling risk?

A

acceptance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

a social device for sprading the chance of financial loss among a large number of people is the definition of?

A

insurance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

roger refuses to travel by airplane. roger is managing the risk of being in a plane crash by..

A

avoidance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Three major channels of regulation in the insurance industry are:
federal regulation state regulation self-regulation
26
insurance agents are appointed by?
insurance companies
27
ralph is a producer for hoosier insurance company. his contract states that he is allowed to put the company's logo on his business cards and the door to his office. this is an example of..
express authority
28
Tom has always made a practice of having his policyholders mail their premium checks directly to his home address and forwarding them on to the insurer so that he is aware of anyone missing a payment and can contact policyowners directly if that should happen. His contract does not allow this practice, but the insurer is aware of the actions and has not asked him to stop. This practice is an example of
apparent authority
29
Gina accepts the initial premium when she sells an insurance policy and sends it to the company with the application. Nothing in her contract mentions handling of initial premiums. This is an example of
implied authority
30
Albert’s life insurance premium is due on the 10th of the month. Because he gets paid at the end of the month, he has always sent the premium in late. The insurer has been accepting his premium this way for 3 years when a new CEO comes in and decides to crack down on late premiums, canceling Albert’s policy for nonpayment of premium. Albert contests this decision legally and gets the policy reinstated. The decision to reinstate the policy is an example of
estoppel
31
what element is not necessary for the formation of a valid contract?
written document
32
The initial premium payment sent with an application constitutes which part of the insurance contract?
consideration
33
Ken has paid only 4 premiums on his health insurance policy when he is hit by a car. The insurance company pays out nearly half a million dollars to cover his treatment and a lengthy stay in intensive care. This is an example of
aleatory contract
34
Carol applies for a life insurance policy and pays the initial premium. Carol has
made an offer to insurer
35
The insurer looks at Carol’s application and decides to offer Carol a modified policy, including an exclusion Carol did not request. The insurer has
made a counteroffer to carol
36
the failure to disclose known facts is
concealment
37
When one party may receive much more from the contract than that party gives in exchange, this is known as
aleatory
38
Both parties to the contract have an affirmative duty to disclose all information relevant to the contract, whether or not it is requested. This is known as
utmost good faith
39
The sum of money the insured pays the insurer in exchange for the benefits provided in the policy is
the premium
40
All insurance policies may be canceled at any time by
the insured only
41
gross premium formula
gross premium = mortality -interest + expenses
42
net premium formula
net premium = mortality - interest
43
loss ratio forumla
losses / premiums
44
expenses ratio formula
operating expenses / premiums
45
the tendency for poor risks to seek and be covered by insurance more often than average risk is..
adverse selection
46
An insurance producer analyzed Bonita’s life insurance needs, taking into account Bonita’s net annual salary, her expenses, her current age, and depreciation of the dollar over time. This producer was using
the human life value approach to needs analysis
47
An insurance producer analyzed Dwight’s life insurance needs, taking into account the amount of money Dwight anticipated needing for his funeral and the amount of income that would be required to maintain his family’s standard of living in the event of his death, including projected college costs and the costs of supporting his spouse. This producer was using
the needs approach to needs analysis
48
Ana wishes to purchase enough insurance to support her husband for the rest of his life if she should die prematurely and then leave a sizeable inheritance for her children upon his death. Which method should be used to calculate the amount of insurance necessary?
capital conservation
49
Ken has terminal cancer and wants to access the death benefit of his life insurance policy to pay medical expenses. How might he be able to do this?
he may access the funds either through a viatical settlement or by use of the accelerated benefits provision
50
Alice decides to buy a policy. She pays the first premium; the producer issues a receipt and tells her that she is covered immediately, until she is notified that the policy is either issued or declined. What kind of receipt has Alice received?
binding receipt
51
Brenda decides that she wants to buy a policy. She fills out the application but wants to examine the policy before actually paying any premium. What kind of receipt will Brenda receive?
inspection receipt
52
Camille decides to buy a policy. She pays the first premium, and the producer issues a receipt and tells her that she is covered as long as the policy is issued as applied for. What kind of receipt did Camille receive?
conditional receipt
53
Which kind of receipt is most commonly used in life insurance?
conditional receipt
54
Insurers sometimes require personal delivery so that
the producer can verify the insured's good health at the time of delivery
55
If payment of a valid death claim is delayed, what is the usual reason?
The insurer has not received proper notification of the death
56
Lee applies for a policy, pays the initial premium, and receives a conditional receipt on March 14. On March 15, he passes the medical exam with flying colors. On March 16, an undiagnosed brain aneurysm bursts, killing Lee instantly. On March 17, the insurer receives the results of the medical exam, which includes no information about the aneurysm. On March 19, the insurer receives the notice of claim. The insurer will
pay the claim
57
Rich applies for a policy, pays the initial premium, and receives a binding receipt on Friday, September 1. On Monday, September 4, the underwriting department decides not to issue the policy and places the file in a pile for notification letters to be sent out at the end of the week. On Wednesday, September 6, Rich is killed in an auto accident. On Thursday, September 7, the insurer receives the notice of claim. The insurer will
pay the claim because a binding receipt ensures coverage until the potential insured is notified of a rejection
58
Brit purchases a policy and tells the producer he wants immediate coverage, regardless of what the underwriting outcome is. To meet Brit’s demand, the producer most likely will accept the premium and
set up a temporary insurance agreement
59
A policy may be issued in all of the following ways EXCEPT
as an exchange policy, covering someone other than the original applicant
60
Which of the following statements describes the best use of a producer’s time when personally delivering the policy?
Mrs. Ritley delivers a policy and restates the advantages of the policy and how it can be amended to meet future insurance needs.