Life And Death Of Caesar Flashcards

1
Q

Who was Julius Caesar?

A

A Roman general and statesman who played a critical role in the events that led to the demise of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire.

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2
Q

What year was Julius Caesar assassinated?

A

44 BC

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3
Q

True or False: Julius Caesar was a dictator of Rome.

A

True

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4
Q

What title did Julius Caesar hold that gave him significant power?

A

Dictator perpetuo (dictator for life)

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: Julius Caesar was born in ___.

A

100 BC

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6
Q

What was the name of the river Caesar crossed that led to a civil war?

A

The Rubicon

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7
Q

Which famous phrase is attributed to Caesar upon crossing the Rubicon?

A

Alea iacta est (The die is cast)

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8
Q

Who were the main conspirators in Caesar’s assassination?

A

Brutus and Cassius

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9
Q

What was the significance of the Ides of March?

A

It was the date of Caesar’s assassination.

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10
Q

Multiple Choice: What was one of Caesar’s notable military achievements?

A

Conquering Gaul

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11
Q

True or False: Caesar was never defeated in battle.

A

False

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12
Q

What reform did Caesar implement regarding the calendar?

A

He introduced the Julian calendar.

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: Julius Caesar was a member of the ___.

A

Julii family

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14
Q

What was the name of the political alliance formed by Caesar, Pompey, and Crassus?

A

The First Triumvirate

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15
Q

What was Caesar’s relationship with Cleopatra?

A

He had a romantic and political alliance with her.

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16
Q

What was the outcome of the civil war between Caesar and Pompey?

A

Caesar emerged victorious.

17
Q

Who warned Caesar to ‘Beware the Ides of March’?

A

The soothsayer

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was NOT a reason for Caesar’s assassination?

A

His popularity with the common people

19
Q

Fill in the blank: Caesar was a key figure in the transition from the Roman Republic to the ___.

A

Roman Empire

20
Q

What did Caesar famously say after defeating Pompey in battle?

A

Veni, vidi, vici (I came, I saw, I conquered)

21
Q

True or False: Caesar had no children.

22
Q

What was the aftermath of Caesar’s assassination?

A

It led to another civil war and the rise of Augustus.

23
Q

Who was Caesar’s adopted heir?

A

Octavian (later Augustus)

24
Q

What was one of Caesar’s major reforms related to land?

A

He redistributed land to veterans.

25
Q

Multiple Choice: What was Caesar’s main political rival?

26
Q

What did the Senate do in response to Caesar’s power?

A

They conspired against him and planned his assassination.

27
Q

Fill in the blank: The assassination of Caesar took place in the ___.

A

The Theatre of Pompey

28
Q

What was Caesar’s legacy?

A

He significantly transformed Roman governance and military structure.