Liberators Flashcards

1
Q

Toussaint L’Ouverture

A

In 1791, he led a huge slave revolt against the French

in Hispaniola.

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2
Q

L’Ouverture

A

In 1795, L’Ouverture’s army helped the French defeat

the Spanish.

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3
Q

True or false:

In 1802, L’Ouverture led a huge army into a Spanish colony & freed all slaves there.
o Six months later, he became “governor general of Haiti for life.”

A

False:

In 1801, L’Ouverture led a huge army into a Spanish colony & freed all slaves there.
o Six months later, he became “governor general of Haiti for life.”

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4
Q

L’Overture

A

He died while in prison.

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6
Q

Who was L’Ouverture before 1777?

A

A former slave in Haiti (freed in 1777)

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7
Q

Simon Bolivar

A

Bolivar was a wealthy Venezuelan Criollo who spent many years traveling Europe.

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8
Q

What was Simon Bolivar’s life purpose?

A

to liberate his homeland from European control

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9
Q

True or false :

Simon Bolivar organized a bigger army and marched back into Venezuela

A

True

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10
Q

Simon bolivar was nicknamed La bandera (the flag)

A

Bolivar was nicknamed El Libertador ( the liberator)

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11
Q

When did Miguel Hidalgo begin the struggle for Mexico’s independence?

A

1810

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12
Q

What did he say in his famous “Cry of Dolores” ?

A

He rang church bells and shouted, “Long live our Lady of Guadalupe! Death to bad government! Death to the Spaniards!”

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13
Q

Miguel Hidalgo…..

A

An army of mestizos & Native Americans rallied behind Hidalgo.

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14
Q

When did he say the “cry of Dolores ?”

A

On September 16th, 1810

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14
Q

True or false

Haiti became the 1st country in Latin America to break free of European imperialism

A

True

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15
Q

Triangle trade

True or false:

Ships leaving Europe first stopped in New York, they traded European goods for captives taken in tribal wars or raids.
• Ships then traveled to America; slaves were exchanged for sugar & other island products.
• Ships returned home loaded with products from the Americas that grew very popular with Europeans.

A

False

Ships leaving Europe first stopped in Africa; they traded European goods for captives taken in tribal wars or raids.
• Ships then traveled to America; slaves were exchanged for sugar & other island products.
• Ships returned home loaded with products from the Americas that grew very popular with Europeans.

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