liberation theology Flashcards

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1
Q

What role did Casanova attribute to Liberation Theology?

A

It played an important part in resisting state terror and implementing democracy

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2
Q

According to Maduro, how can religion function in society?

A

As a revolutionary force that brings about change

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3
Q

What does Löwy question about Marx’s view on religion?

A

He questions the view that religion always legitimates inequality

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4
Q

What is a key difference between liberation theology and pentecostalism?

A

Liberation theology focuses on community change, while pentecostalism emphasizes individual efforts

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5
Q

Define Neo-Marxism.

A

A collection of Marxist schools of thought originating from 20th century approaches to amend/extend Marxist theory

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6
Q

What is Liberation Theology?

A

A movement that emerged within the Catholic church in Latin America at the end of the 1960’s

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7
Q

What is Pentecostalism?

A

An evangelical faith, emphasizing the reliability of the Bible and individual transformation through faith in Jesus

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8
Q

What does Catholicism encompass?

A

The faith, practice, and church order of the Roman Catholic Church

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9
Q

What is meant by ‘Clergy’?

A

Body of people ordained for religious duties

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10
Q

Define Democracy.

A

A system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state

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11
Q

what are two strengths of liberation theology

A
  • May have helped bring about democracy
  • Helped people resist state terror

These strengths highlight the social and political impact of Liberation Theology.

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12
Q

what are two limitations of liberation theology

A

Reliant on Marxist Analysis
Did not threaten the position of capitalism

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