liberalism - key thinkers' thoughts RANDOM REVERSE Flashcards

1
Q

Free-market capitalism could be an ally of female emancipation, if allied to legislation precluding sexual discrimination.

A

Friedan on the economy

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2
Q

The best society was one where ‘individuality’ co-existed with tolerance and self-improvement.

A

Mill on society

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3
Q

The monarchical state should be replaced by a republic which enshrines women’s rights.

A

Wollstonecraft on the state

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4
Q

Society ‘infantilised’ women and thus stifled female individualism.

A

Wollstonecraft on society

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5
Q

Laissez-faire capitalism was vital to progress, individual enterprise and individual initiative.

A

Mill on the economy

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6
Q

The state should enable less fortunate individuals to advance, via public spending and public services.

A

Rawls on the state

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7
Q

Though fundamentally rational, human nature is not fixed: it is forever progressing to a higher level.

A

Mill on human nature

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8
Q

Free-market capitalism should be tempered by the state’s obligation to advance its poorest citizens.

A

Rawls on the economy

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9
Q

Society predates the state: there were ‘natural’ societies with natural laws and natural rights.

A

Locke on society

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10
Q

A free-market economy would be energised by the enterprise of liberated women.

A

Wollstonecraft on the economy

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11
Q

Society remained chauvinistic towards women, though women were complicit in their repression.

A

Friedan on society

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12
Q

State policy should respect the ‘natural right’ to private property and arbitrate effectively between individuals competing for trade and resources.

A

Locke on the economy

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13
Q

Mankind is selfish yet empathetic, valuing both individual liberty and the plight of those around them.

A

Rawls on human nature

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14
Q

The state should proceed cautiously towards representative democracy, mindful of minority rights.

A

Mill on the state

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15
Q

Human beings are rational, guided by the pursuit of self-interest, but mindful of others’ concerns.

A

Locke on human nature

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16
Q

Rationalism defines both genders: intellectually, men and women are not very different.

A

Wollstonecraft on human nature

17
Q

The society most individuals would choose would be one where the condition of the poorest improved.

A

Rawls on society

18
Q

The state must be representative, based on the consent of the governed.

A

Locke on the state

19
Q

Human nature has evolved in a way that discourages self-advancement among women.

A

Friedan on human nature

20
Q

The state should legislate to prevent continued discrimination against female individuals.

A

Friedan on the state