Liberal Reforms Flashcards

1
Q

What percent of army recruits were deemed unfit for service?

A

30%

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2
Q

What were two features of the New Liberalism approach?

A

1) Inc. taxation

2) Inc. state intervention

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3
Q

Research on poverty found that what percent of the country were living below the poverty line?

A

30%

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4
Q

What two figures were at the forefront of poverty research?

A

Rowntree and Booth

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5
Q

By 1914 how many free school meals were given out per year?

A

14 million

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6
Q

By 1911 how many schools were implementing the 1906 Ed Act?

A

1/3

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7
Q

By 1914 how many schools were providing free medical inspections?

A

3/4

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8
Q

What was a negative of the 1907 Ed Act

A

Only check ups no treatment provided

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9
Q

What was the purpose of the 1908 Children’s Act

A

Increase child protection

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10
Q

How many pensioners benefitted from the OAP scheme by 1915

A

1 million

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11
Q

Who was eligible for the 1908 OAP scheme

A

Those over 70 on a very low income

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12
Q

How many workers did the trade boards act 1909 cover?

A

200,000 initally

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13
Q

When did the UK introduce a national minimum wage?

A

1999

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14
Q

What did the 1909 trade boards act set out to do?

A

Regulate wages and conditions in sweated industries

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15
Q

What the 1909 labour exchanged act intend to do?

A

Make it easier for job seekers to access employers

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16
Q

How many jobs did the labour exchange act find per day by 1914

A

3,000

17
Q

However, a negative of the labour exchange act was that..

A

For every 1 person to find a job, 3 did not

18
Q

The 1911 NI act for unemployment covered..

A

2.25 million

19
Q

The NI act for unemployment only became fully operational by…?

A

1912

20
Q

The 1911 NI act for sickness covered some…

A

13 million workers

21
Q

The two NI acts were funded by…

A

The state
The employer
The employee

Weekly contributions

22
Q

NI sickness act only covered workers earning below…..per annum

A

£160

23
Q

Why did the Liberals introduce their welfare reforms?

A

1) Boer War
2) National Efficiency
3) New Liberalism
4) Research on poverty
5) Labour Party

24
Q

What two acts were passed in 1906?

A

1) Ed Act (POM)

2) Trade Disputes Act

25
Q

What act was passed in 1907?

A

Education Act for child health check ups

26
Q

What act was passed in 1908

A

Childrens act which gave increased protection to children

27
Q

What acts were passed in 1909 (3)

A

1) Trade Boards Act to regulate wages and conditions in sweated industries
2) Labour exchange act to help unemployed reach employers
3) Pensions Act which only helped those over 70 on a very low income

28
Q

What acts in 1911

A

National Insurance