Liberal Reforms Flashcards

1
Q

What year did the liberal government come in to power?

A

1906

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2
Q

What year did the child act come in to place?

A

1908

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3
Q

What year did poor children get free school meals?

A

1906

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4
Q

What year did school inspections come into place?

A

1907

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5
Q

What year did juvenile courts and borstals for young law breakers come in to place?

A

1908

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6
Q

What happened with alcohol and cigarettes?

A

It was made against the law for anyone to drink or smoke under the age of 16 years old.

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7
Q

Who did the government blame for causing crime among young children

A

They blamed poverty

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8
Q

Why did the government believe about sending young law breakers to adult prisons?

A

It would just teach them how to become better criminals

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9
Q

Why did the government introduce the national insurance act?

A

Because the poor could not afford medical services

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10
Q

What was the second part of the national insurance act about? How much were they given? And what was the maximum turn you could receive it for?

A

Unemployment insurance
35p
Maximum of 15 weeks

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11
Q

What year was the old age pension act?

A

1908

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12
Q

What year was the workmen’s compensation act?

A

1906

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13
Q

What year was the coal mines act?

A

1906

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14
Q

What is the max time you could work in a coal mine after the coal mine act?

A

Max. Of 8 hours a day

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15
Q

What year was the trade boards act?

A

1909

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16
Q

What year was the shops act introduced?

A

1911

17
Q

What did shop assistants get from the shop act?

A

Weekly half-day holiday

18
Q

What was the max. Hours you could work a week in a shop?

A

60 hours

19
Q

What was provided in every shop due to the shops act?

A

Washing facilities

20
Q

Why did the old pensions act not go far enough?

A

The money was not enough to enable people for everything they need.
It was not the answer to old age poverty
A lot of elderly people needed financial help long before they were 70

21
Q

What year were ALL schools providing school meals

A

1914

22
Q

What did research show about children during the holiday period?

A

Their body weight declined

23
Q

What was wrong about the unemployment insurance act?

A

It only provided enough for the employee and not his family

24
Q

What did the liberal government decide to do when they came into power?

A

To make a difference

25
Q

What year did school medical inspections become free?

A

1912

26
Q

What year did the national insurance act come into place?

A

1911

27
Q

Who did the national insurance act apply to?

A

For workers earring less that £160 a year

28
Q

What age of people did old age pensions apply to?

A

People over 70 with a annual income of £21-£81

29
Q

How much more do they get a week for old age pensions?

A

1-5s pensions per week

30
Q

How many people were receiving old age pensions?

A

1 million people

31
Q

What was living conditions like for poor people?

A

Awful. People were malnutrition and disease was wide spread.